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Subject: Re: New kind of books (was Re: M-Chess Pro7 : strength ??)

Author: Chris Whittington

Date: 03:08:38 12/29/97

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On December 29, 1997 at 04:32:17, Marty Hirsch wrote:

>MCP7 is doing the "maximum" to produce strong, active and exciting
>chess.  The Opening Library is designed to advance that goal by avoiding
>blocked positions and boring exchanges.
>
>In addition, the MCP7 Opening Library is designed for soundness, as well
>as variety.  There are a large number of interesting variations
>included.  These are "theoretical" lines in one sense or another.  In
>fact, published "Chess Theory" is often not correct.  M-Chess tries to
>improve on this with the lines it plays.
>
>M-Chess, like any chess-player needs to be able to continue what it
>starts.  M-Chess has participated in public matches and tournaments, and
>has been available commercially for years.  In competition it is
>commendable to be ready for anything your opponents, commercial or
>otherwise, might attempt.  The strong showing of MCP7 at the Paris 1997
>tournament seemed to validate that intent.
>
>The version 7 Opening Library is masterful and has excellent variety.
>Sandro has especially designed the MCP7 Opening Library to interest and
>challenge HUMAN chess students and opponents.  I believe that it does
>so, well indeed.
>
>Starting with the 1995 World Champion M-Chess Pro 5.0, it has been my
>policy to include the tournament opening book with the latest program
>version, every year.   There are book lines to move fifty, and some
>winning lines are included.  Certainly, some of the lines are played by
>commercial opponents.  But for every one that is, there are many
>interesting lines that are not played by any commercial opponents.
>
>Apart from computer/computer competition, is there any evidence that the
>M-Chess engine/book combination is effective?
>
>There is a record against human opposition.  M-Chess was Best Computer
>at the Sixth AEGON Man/Machine Tournament, played at almost two hours
>per side.  At the AEGON in 1995, M-Chess beat three IGM's:
>Christiansen, Cifuentes, and Sz. Polgar.  In 1996 M-Chess won outright
>two tournaments pitting the top-rated programs against the Finnish
>National Chess Team, but lost a two-game match with IGM Nigel Short.
>In June 1997 M-Chess beat IGM Igor Efimov 3.5 to 2.5 in a match at
>ninety minutes per side.  Recently, at 5 minute (plus 5 seconds per
>move), MCP7 beat IM Tom O'Donnell 9.5 to 0.5 at the office of the
>Canadian Chess Federation.  Other consistently strong results have
>occurred also.
>
>At present, there is no definitive measure of the strength of chess
>programs.  However M-Chess, like some other programs, has substantial
>value, for people who appreciate them and use them.
>
>-Marty Hirsch, author, M-Chess Professional

Hmmmm. The problem with making a criticism of your post is that you go
away and don't come back, but .....

The questions (unanswered) are:

1. does Mchess contain lines specifically put in the book to 'deal with'
other specific opponents ?

2. if so, are these lines deliberately inserted, or have they just come
about as a sideline of 'improving' the book ?

3. if so, do these lines have a material effect on the SSDF rating of
Mchess ?

Other questions are:

1. do you consider books in general to be just neutral data, or is there
some moral issue to consider ?

2. do you have any comments on the issue of some kind of agreed basis
for what should and what should not be acceptable in book construction
(ie ECO only, or extra lines, or cptr-cptr game lines, or anything goes,
etc. etc.)

Chris Whittington







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