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Subject: Sharing of knowledge leads out of intellectual poverty

Author: David Rasmussen

Date: 02:23:29 01/12/01

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On January 12, 2001 at 05:21:33, David Rasmussen wrote:

>On January 11, 2001 at 20:25:47, Christophe Theron wrote:
>>>
>>>Mankind benefits from the sharing of truth.
>>
>>
>
>I agree totally with Dann on this, and I've stated similar views before.
>
>>
>>Really?
>>
>>The main engine of mandkind progress is competition. It is not cooperation.
>>
>>This is how it works. The ideal of "sharing the truth" is a generous idea, but
>>this is not how it works in the real world.
>>
>>The only animal that behaves according to your idea is the ant. And maybe the
>>bee (I'm not a specialist).
>>
>>But competition is written in our genes. We love to hate each other and to fight
>>each other. We love to create groups and to belong to groups, then to fight the
>>groups in which we do not belong. Fighting is the activity we love to spend our
>>energy in.
>>
>>That's ugly, but that's the way we are.
>>
>>
>>Computer chess would be nowhere by now if there was no competition in the field.
>>
>>
>>
>
>I disagree completely. It is a nice idea, and it works in some cases, but
>history has thousands of examples of development flourishning when knowledge is
>shared or released. Look at what happened in shift from middle ages to
>renaissance. Enlightenment begets development. Also, look at the mathematics
>community of the last 500 years. There are examples of the competition you
>mention, but that hasn't been "the engine" at all. There are also examples of
>people discovering the same thing simultaneously. But most of all, there are
>countless examples of what happens when knowledge is released. It is developed
>in countless new ways, that the originator of the knowledge couldn't have done
>alone. One man, one team, one country etc. cannot fully exploit an idea. It will
>always developed further when shared, published.
>
>A society that hides it's knowledge inside competing teams, will never develop
>as quickly as one where knowledge is shared. The competition will still be
>there: "How can I take all this public knowledge and develop it further or
>revolutionize it?".
>
>One person, team or country can only do so much.



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