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Subject: Re: I'm wrong about 10-0 vs 60-40

Author: Uri Blass

Date: 19:58:59 02/01/01

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On February 01, 2001 at 17:26:30, Amir Ban wrote:

>On February 01, 2001 at 17:18:46, Uri Blass wrote:
>
>>On February 01, 2001 at 17:08:36, Amir Ban wrote:
>>
>>>On January 31, 2001 at 20:17:17, Bruce Moreland wrote:
>>>
>>>>I expressed very forcefully that a 10-0 result was more valid than a 60-40
>>>>result.
>>>>
>>>>I've done some experimental tests and it appears that I'm wrong.
>>>>
>>>
>>>No, you were right the first time. Check again.
>>
>>The question is what is the meaning of a more valid result.
>
>Valid in the sense of demonstrating who is stronger.
>
>
>>
>><snipped>
>>>10-0 gets better than 99.9% confidence for the winner to be better.
>>>
>>>60-40 has about 95% confidence.
>>
>>I agree but the word confidence is misleading because you may ask the question
>>what is the probability that the winner is the better player and the confidence
>>does not give an answer to it.
>
>That's exactly what it answers.
>
>Amir

From your previous post:

"you assume the null hypothesis, which is that the
result is NOT significant and is a random occurrence between equals."

You cannot calculate the probability that the winner is the better player by
assuming a model that does not exist.

I can give a simple example:

Suppose that the better program has 51% chance to win and 49% chance to lose
when the results of games are independent and the only missing data is which
program is better.

Suppose you also see 10-0 result.

you need to calculate p(the winner is better /the result is 10-0)

You do it by base rule

You know that:

1)p(the result is 10-0)=0.51^10+0.49^10
2)p(the better player is the winner and the result 10-0)=0.51^10

The probability that the winner is the better player after you see 10-0 result
is not  the level of confidence but 0.51^10/(0.51^10+0.49^10).

Uri



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