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Subject: Re: Let's define GM:

Author: Don Dailey

Date: 06:51:12 07/16/98

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On July 16, 1998 at 08:58:05, Guido Schimmels wrote:

>
>On July 15, 1998 at 11:08:34, Danniel Corbit wrote:
>
>>People seem to want to discuss whether or not a computer program is a GM or not.
>>
>>The FIDE list does not contain any computers.
>>
>>Computers are not FIDE GM's.
>>
>>Hence, if we want to talk about computers being GM's or not, we need some new
>>kind of definition.
>>
>>What _exactly_ is a computer GM?
>>
>>Being able to beat one seems pretty irrelevant to me.  I'll bet once in a while
>>GM's lose to their kids because they are not paying attention or whatever.
>>
>>If we do not know what we are discussing, then the discussion seems rather
>>pointless.
>
>I don't see why we need a special definition for computer GM.
>Here is an extract of "International Title Regulations of FIDE":
>
>1.1	Grandmaster:
>	Obtained by achieving any of the following:
>
>1.11	(GA '93) Two or more GM results (TPR > 2600 ELO)
>                in events covering at least 24 games
>                (30 games without a round robin or Olympiad)
>                and a rating of at least 2500 in the FIDE Rating List current
>                at the time  the FIDE Congress considers the application,
>                or within seven years of the first title result being achieved.
>
>10.1	GM results in tournaments with fewer than three individual GMs are
>                not valid.
>
>So a computer is a GM, when it performs consistantly at 2500 Elo level and
>achieves TPRs >2600 once in a while.
>Probably not true for any of today's micros.
>
>- Guido -


Thanks for the info.  I am the only one that "suggested" that perhaps
there should be a separate rating.  I did this for two reasons.

1. If Fide won't rate computers then it's a title we can never have,
   therefore it might be useful to have our own.  However as I
   stated, I don't think that will ever happen.

2. Grandmaster is a title that denotes excellence. Excellence is
   a relative term.  If everyone was of Grandmaster strength, then
   being a Grandmaster would have little meaning and the term should
   be changed.  This applies to both "Grand" and "master."   You
   could argue that master simply denotes mastery and you would be
   right but I will counter this by saying no human has achieved
   mastery of chess so it's being misused anyway.   The truth of
   the matter is that for humans, mastery will get redifined in
   any sport or endeavor to mean "near the top of the field."


So it's my strong belief that humans are NOT very close to playing
perfect chess.   In other words it's possible in my opinion to
consistently beat Kasparov (although there is no one alive today who
can perform this feat.)

At some point, and I won't argue about when, computers will
play well above the top humans and the human title Grandmaster
will not make any sense.  It could even become a derogatory term,
meaning your program sucks because it plays like a human
grandmaster.

So we either live without the title for computers,  try to create
an equivalent title, or try to create our own title standard,
recognizing that humans and computers are not the same.  Look in
various sports and you will see different standards of excellence
applied to different people.  It's often separated by age or
by sex depending on what the field of endeavor is.  My point is
that there is s precedence for this, it makes sense.  To many
it will not make sense but this is because of the coincidence
that the top computer players and top human players are not
that far away from each other.  You simply don't see the
need ... yet.

Someone suggested that I was talking about having a lower
standard for computers.   That is not how I feel at all and
that person does not know me very well.  I am suggesting the
standard be HIGHER for computers.  Until we reach that goal of
"micro grandmaster" I am suggesting that the standard for computers
be HIGHER than "entry level" human grandmaster and then surpass it
as computers become ever stronger.   The whole purpose is set
goals of excellence for the developers that the consumer will
benefit from too.  The term should be reserved for the top of
the field.

- Don



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