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Subject: Re: PAWNKING

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 03:07:57 08/15/98

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On August 14, 1998 at 13:47:28, Bruce Moreland wrote:

>
>On August 14, 1998 at 13:12:32, José de Jesús García Ruvalcaba wrote:
>
>>In "Computer Chess II" by David Welsh and Boris Baczynskj (Wm. C. Brown
>>Publishers, 1985), pp. 66-67, it is briefly described PAWNKING, a program
>>developed by Helmut Horacek at the Vienna University (it was a result of a
>>research about pattern recognition). It was able to play any kind of pawn
>>endgame.
>>Does anybody have more information about it?
>>I know that it is an old book, but I still hope somebody can help.
>>Thanks in advance.
>
>I don't have any information about the program, which is probably interesting.
>
>The position given as an illustration is also interesting:
>
>8/5p2/2k5/K7/8/1P6/8/8 b - - 0 1
>
>The key is 1. .. Kd5.  On a P2/300 my general-purpose program finds this in
>under a second, but has some search instabilities and doesn't get a stable huge
>plus score (+7) for about four seconds, this with endgame databases turned off,
>of course.
>
>The book mentions that PAWNKING took ten minutes to get this answer on a CDC
>Cyber 170/720, and "would take about 30 seconds on a Cyber 176".  I don't know
>how fast these machines are, so I can't compare effectively.



the cyber 176 was a 1975-era machine, rated at 14 MIPS.  Fast for its day
(Chess 4.x used that for several years to thrash the rest of us).  It would
be *horribly* slow by any of today's machines..





>
>It might be interesting to know what patterns they use.
>
>If you are interested in old stuff, you may want to check out PEASANT, which is
>another K+P program.  It is discussed in "How Computers Play Chess", and "Chess
>Skill in Man and Machine" (Levy and Frey, respectively, probably both out of
>print, the Levy book more recently so).
>
>Monty Newborn wrote Peasant, and I know he's still around.
>
>bruce



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