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Subject: IM Silman reviews 5 chess programs

Author: mike cooter

Date: 18:41:55 08/18/98


Here is the review I pulled from Inside Chess Online. Note the interesting
comments he makes on each of the playing styles of each of the programs.

Five Chess Engines.
(A special review by Jeremy Silman)
More and more players are buying chess computers, and more and more chess
engines are available to the public. In the past, chess "boxes" like the
Kasparov series, Boris Handroid, and endless others were all the rage. Today,
with millions of families owning powerful PCs, a simple CD takes care of one’s
chess "need" in a simple, inexpensive yet highly effective manner.

What engines are best? This is the question I’ll be examining as I look at five
of the most popular bits of software. Be warned! I am a computer idiot. Half the
time I won’t know what I’m doing, and the other half will have me thinking I’m
in control, though I probably will be off-base there too!

However, I do know what I enjoy, I know chess, and I know a good deal when I see
one; so heed my advice or toss it in the dustbin. In either case, prepare
yourself for ultimate annihilation by all of the engines about to be discussed!

CHESSMASTER 5500: For only $35.00, this is a superb buy. This software offers
you soothing music while you play, pictures of famous players and sets during
setup (to get you in the mood), and a host of options involving strength, style,
time settings, and the list goes on and on.

For whatever reason, I did experience some bugs. I couldn’t make it give off a
sound while moving, though I went into the appropriate box and clicked on all
the proper bells and whistles. Because of this, it was in stealth mode, and I
often sat there for several seconds before noticing that it actually did
something! At one point things got even worse. I’d make a move that got out of
book and the machine would just think and think, even though it was a
five-minute game. I’d command it to move and it would ignore me. I tweaked all
its other commands and they worked fine (so it wasn’t frozen). But the blasted
thing just kept thinking. Finally, I gave up and ended its miserable existence.

As I said earlier (given that the experienced bugs were peculiar to my system or
were due to some form of stupidity on my part), Chessmaster 5500 is a giveaway
for the price. It’s slick looking (though things are a bit cluttered and the
board may give its owner a claustrophobic feel), strong (though not as strong as
the other machines that I’ll be discussing!) and well designed. If you’re a
Class A player or below, why get anything else? This program should offer you
humiliating defeats for years and years to come.

FRITZ 5: The makers of this software have declared that Fritz is stronger than
most (or all?) of the other programs. Perhaps it does well when playing other
machines, but it’s clear to me that, in human vs. machine games, Fritz is a bit
weaker (and in some cases considerably weaker) than some of the other choices.
Nevertheless, I would not want to be without my Fritz!

Fritz 5 boasts the cleanest interface of any engine, and one of the nicest
boards. Easy on the eye, all of its bells and whistles are simple to access. The
feature I like the best is it’s analytic spread, which enables you to analyze a
line and have it automatically placed on a spreadsheet. Chess symbols (equal,
White is slight better, winning, unclear, stuff like that) can be added at the
push of a button, and sidelines blend in seamlessly with the main features of
your work to form an instant book of your ideas!

Playing in a very tactical fashion, Fritz 5 tends to think it’s winning as soon
as it gets a material edge; it has almost no feel for positional pawn or
Exchange sacrifices. Nevertheless, it plays blitz at a 2500 clip, and if you’re
not paying attention (even if you are rated 2500) it can thrash you unmercifully
game after game after game.

At about $100.00, it’s considerably more expensive than Chessmaster 5500, but
personally I have no interest in owning Chessmaster while Fritz has a permanent
place in my software collection.

CHESS GENIUS 5: This program is the other mainstay of my collection. It’s design
is perfectly adequate (though not as nice as Fritz’s), but its main plus is its
positional skills, which are far better than Fritz 5. In fact, after analyzing a
complicated Exchange sacrifice for several days, I noticed that Fritz always
thought the sac was unsound, while Genius saw and appreciated the positional
ideas behind the sacrifice. For the blitz fanatics, Genius is clearly the
stronger of the two. I can beat Fritz regularly if I really concentrate, but
Genius is an incredibly tough nut to crack.

This is another $100.00 bit of software, but it’s well worth owning if you like
to use a computer for analysis. In fact, Fritz and Genius complement each other
well, and I recommend that titled players pick up both programs.

REBEL 9: Rebel (also in same price category as Fritz and Genius) is highly
respected by quite a few strong players. Cyrus Lakdawala, one of the best blitz
players in the country, says that he tends to wipe out Fritz and Genius, but
can’t win a game from Rebel (he says it rips him tactically and he isn’t able to
avoid those kinds of positions; something he’s able to do against the other
programs). In June 1997, Rebel beat Grandmaster Yusupov in a match 10 ½ - 6 ½..
Clearly, this is one mean machine!

Rebel has all sorts of functions, but I more or less ignored them since I was
mainly interested in its strength. Its interface, which is pretty easy to use,
is rather ugly (far less appealing than either Genius or Fritz). Why not give
the poor thing a face-lift?

Over all, I’m happy to own Rebel. It’s nice to know it’s there when you
experience one of those "I want to get humiliated at all costs" moments.

M-CHESS PRO 7.0: M-Chess is now up to version 7.1, so I can’t be sure how much
of a difference that fraction can make. The version I have, though, is strong,
though I don’t consider it as good as Rebel (and I would guess that Genius may
be a bit better too, though this might turn out to be a figment of my
imagination). The interface is clumsy and the pieces are not to my liking.

To be fair, I haven’t had a lot of practice with M-Chess, just because of that
unpleasant interface. However, Seirawan told me how Grandmaster Larry
Christiansen once played a series of blitz games with this program and "saw his
whole life flash before his eyes." In other words, M-Chess bit the Grandmaster
and wouldn’t let go!

M-Chess actually has quite a list of amazing results: In the 10th AEGON event at
the Hague (May 1995), M-Chess 5.0 beat Christiansen and Z. Polgar and finished
with a performance rating of 2652! Other M-Chess victims over the years (and
this was an old version!) are Grandmasters Rohde, Shabalov, Cifuentes and Wolff.

In my mind, the big news is M-Chess Pro’s 7.1 new price: only $49.95. This makes
it competitive with Chessmaster 5500. Chessmaster looks better and is easier to
use, M-Chess is much stronger.

AN HONEST PERSPECTIVE:

In general, numbers can be created that make any one of the top machines appear
to be the highest rated. One article had Genius as #1, another claimed that
Nimzo had taken that spot. Other surveys claim that Rebel is top dog, and the
debate goes on and on. The one thing that can be verified is that there are six
programs that lead the pack: Rebel, Hiarcs, Nimzo, M-Chess, Genius and Shredder.

As I stated earlier, as far as cost goes, M-Chess and Chessmaster are best buys.
Non-masters don’t really need to pay much attention to this fight over computing
power: Chessmaster will beat them like dogs for the rest of their lives. If you
don’t care about Chessmaster’s more attractive (and user friendly) interface,
then M-Chess offers you a bigger bang for your buck with a rating in excess of
2500 (Chessmaster 5500 is probably in the 2300 category).

Rebel is making lots of noise around the world, and could well be the strongest
program available at this time (if you’re a "bigger is better" kind of person).
It’s flaw is an ugly interface.

By far the most attractive programs are Genius and Fritz. Fritz has the best
design of any engine I’ve seen, while Genius is stronger.

If you have experience with these engines (or others that I’ve failed to
mention), please write me at: jsilman@earthlink.net and I’ll post all or part of
your letter if I feel it adds a useful new perspective on the questions: Which
chess engine is the best buy? And which chess engine is the strongest?



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