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Subject: Why "positional" test positions are physically impossible! WM Test

Author: Rolf Tueschen

Date: 09:54:24 12/03/02


Until now nobody out of the programmer group had ever spoken about that evident
truth. SMK says that these tests can't show the strength of play or as it was
claimed for this test, the "ability to analyse". SMK also explained (for the
first time in that direct speech) how he and every programmer could fake the
results of such tests. He then speaks about the question if it could be
discovered, as it was by T. Mally in case of Ed Schröder, and he saud that of
course he could do it so that nobody could find out. In fact he had written such
a "tool", but in the end he decided to let it out of the commercial product.

But all this gives me the opportunity to talk about the reasons why such a
testing with even these top class positions is nonsense. And why it has nothing
to do, well, almost nothing, with _real_ strength.

I think I can show you why in special for those allegedly positional positions
the test is nonsense and that he's measuring something else, but not analysing
power of the engine.

I will keep it very short so that you can do your own research.

(Just to mention that I asked for that problem already two years ago as
'Schachfan' in CSS forum, but then it went about a tactical mate position).

Look, if you have a positional game of chess, where do you choose the point for
a test? Of course, in this WM-Test of Gurevich et al you take the position when
exactly a certain by the experts well commented and mostly beautiful move has
been made. Because there the commentators said: only with this move he could
conservate the slight advantage.But the truth is that often the engines see - in
their actually possible realm - two solutions very closely together. And in
general it could be said that for positional positions without tactics the evals
are not very impressive at all. So, how could you calculate it in your results?
Would you really take a difference of 0.01 points as decisive? Is that relevant?

But the main problem of such test positions is this.

The point of that "nice move" (that caught th attention of the commentators) is
by no means the most important moment for the decision making. Let me explain
the irony. The usual commentators are masters themselves. Well, and therefore
they take certain decisions as completely normal, because they are easy and
trivial for _them_, but not so for the amateurs. Or the machines so to speak.
But now go with me bachwards a few moves. How optimistic you are that we could
then expect that a machine would be better prepared to make the right decision
in such _positional_ games? And that is exactly the point for these test
positions. _Realistically_ we had to test the machines in positions, where only
experienced humans know how to play to be later in the position to make some
"decisive" moves, moves then commented by our experts. Only the early positions
would allow a verdict if our actual machines could play posiional chess. We know
already the answer. They can't for the moment.

But therefore such tests with such a great pretension are a fake, a hoax in
themselves. And Stefan MK explained it with the possible distinction. In reality
M. Gurevich is making a question of life or death out of it. But earlier
somewhere I already mentioned that it's ridiculous to claim the honor for a so
called, guess that, I translate, World Champion Test. These positions are simply
taken from Wch matches. What a thrill! But it's known for ages that the chess of
these matches is not always the best possible. Because it's mainly a
psychological fight. And fortunately Gurevich didn't claim that he were testing
psychology. But just now it was published that one position wasn't from Wch
chess at all. A game between Anand and Shirov. And to make the scandal even
greater. The authors used a false position. Instead the K  stood on c7, they put
him on d7. But with Kc7 we have two solutions. The searched Ng5 and now the odd
Bg5 too. Christ! A whole life work of a few hours of choosing some positions out
of Wch games is in danger to lose all reputation. Doctor doctor, gimmi the
news...!

Rolf Tueschen

On December 03, 2002 at 09:26:42, Eduard Nemeth wrote:

>Very interesting post from SMK in CSS Forum (only german).
>
>Please read it, i thing that a translation is interesting for You!
>
>Read here:
>
>http://f23.parsimony.net/forum50826/messages/54995.htm



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