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Subject: Re: King Safety ??

Author: Scott Gasch

Date: 18:18:35 12/25/02

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On December 25, 2002 at 18:37:48, Uri Blass wrote:

>On December 25, 2002 at 17:57:15, Scott Gasch wrote:
>
>>On December 25, 2002 at 16:31:55, Uri Blass wrote:
>>
>>>On December 25, 2002 at 16:18:20, Scott Gasch wrote:
>>>
>>>>On December 25, 2002 at 13:09:45, Sune Larsson wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> 5rk1/1ppq1rb1/p2p1nn1/3Pp3/2P1Ppp1/PPN3P1/3BQPB1/2R2RK1 w - - 0 25
>>>>>
>>>>...
>>>>>
>>>>> CM 9000Utz12    25.Qd3   -0.15   Ply 14      64 Mb hash
>>>>> Shredder PB     25.Qd3   -0.28   Ply 14     128 Mb hash
>>>>> Hiarcs 8        25.Qd3   -0.55   Ply 13     128 Mb hash
>>>>> Fritz 8         25.Qd3   -0.59   Ply 14     128 Mb hash
>>>>> Ruffian         25.Qd3   -0.69   Ply 14     128 Mb hash
>>>>> Chess Tiger14   25.Bh1   -1.50   Ply 14      96 Mb hash
>>>>> GambitTiger 2   25.Qd3   -2.26   Ply 14      96 Mb hash
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  Monsoon                  -1.17 for white    static eval at root
>>>>  Monsoon        25. Qd3   -4.18   Ply 14     512 Mb hash
>>>>
>>>>If possible, monsoon is too pessamistic about this position?  It is unhappy with
>>>>white's position when I run a static evaluation of the position and when I let
>>>>it search it gets worse and worse.  By ply 14, as you can see, it's much more
>>>>unhappy than any of these better engines.
>>>
>>>Can you explain how do you get -1.17 static evaluation?
>>>
>>>material is equal and no squares near the king are attacked by black pieces.
>>>I also do not see significant mobility advantage for black(white has 31 moves
>>>and after Qd3 black has 34 moves).
>>>
>>>A possible reason to see big adantage for black is mobility of the bishop after f3 Bh1 but you need 2 plies for that and you cannot see it by static evaluation.
>>>
>>
>>Monsoon thinks:
>>
>>Black has a slight edge in pawn structure, mainly because of perceived defects
>>on white's structure at c4 and f2.
>
>I do not see special defects at c4 and f2(c4 is even defended by a pawn)
>
>>
>>White's knight at c3 is scored a bit better than either of black's knights.
>>
>>White's bishops are both penalized because the position looks somewhat closed
>>and neither has very good mobility.  I will not count f3, e3 or h3 as mobility
>>squares because of the black pawns on f4 and g4.  I will not count f4 as a
>>mobility square because of the pawn at e5.
>>
>>Black's rooks are positioned strongly to attack white's king and support the
>>pawn storm.
>
>How do you evaluate it?
>As an human I see that black rooks are strong but computer needs exact
>definition.
>
>White's rook at f7 seems not to have mobility(only one square to go)

Monsoon does not care about rook mobility before the endgame.  It also counts
other rooks as "transparent" when it does mobility so the rook at f7 gets 2 sq.
mobility.

>>
>>White's king safety penalty is higher than black's because black has more pieces
>>defending the king.
>
>How do you see it as a computer?
>You can claim that white has only the rook to defend the king and black has rook
>f8 and knight at f6 but I guess that you do not mean it.

My eval counts threats to the king.  When it scores a piece, it decides whether
that piece is in position to attack the enemy king, defend the friendly king, or
is just floating around.  If a side has many pieces in position to defend the
friendly king I reduce the number of king safety threats the other side has.
This has the effect of not penalizing that side as much for defects to king
safety (like the open H file in the position we are examining).

>
>
>>  White has a pawn storm to worry about while black does not.
>
>How do you see it as a computer?

When I score pawns I see if they are storming the other king's position.  These
count as threats to king safety...

My eval is good at some things and terrible at others.  I do not think king
safety is one of my strong points but it figures out some positions.  Maybe this
one is did a good job with.

Scott



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