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Subject: Re: Why comps are no GM (Anti + Statistics)

Author: Chris Carson

Date: 13:24:48 02/04/03

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On February 04, 2003 at 15:25:46, Rolf Tueschen wrote:

>On February 04, 2003 at 14:11:09, Chris Carson wrote:
>
>>On February 04, 2003 at 13:31:00, Dann Corbit wrote:
>>
>>>On February 04, 2003 at 13:10:57, Chris Carson wrote:
>>>
>>>>On February 04, 2003 at 09:12:12, Rolf Tueschen wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On February 04, 2003 at 08:21:26, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On February 04, 2003 at 06:40:16, Rolf Tueschen wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>On February 04, 2003 at 05:51:17, Andreas Guettinger wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>On February 03, 2003 at 19:05:27, Rolf Tueschen wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>On February 03, 2003 at 18:54:54, Peter Hegger wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>...how is it that they now consistently play at the 2700-2800 level? Against
>>>>>>>>>>Kramnik (2810), against Bareev (2729), and now against Kasparov (2807), a
>>>>>>>>>>program is turning in a 2807 performance and very much _holding its own_
>>>>>>>>>>Calling any modern program a 2500 player is akin to calling the above mentioned
>>>>>>>>>>super GM's 2500 players.
>>>>>>>>>>It also looks to me as though the SSDF list is getting closer to the reality of
>>>>>>>>>>the true state of program prowess than (admittedly) it use to be.
>>>>>>>>>>Any comments welcome.
>>>>>>>>>>Regards,
>>>>>>>>>>Peter
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>A pity that you do not read.   Show events are NOT a possible tool to calculate
>>>>>>>>>the strength.   And hard competition doesn't exist.   That's it.   I still hold
>>>>>>>>>that comps are 2400 at best in fierce tournament chess.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Rolf Tueschen
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>First of all, I agree that humans play a lot better chess than computers. I.e.
>>>>>>>>DJ did not mananage to get a reasonable attack against Kasparov in the current
>>>>>>>>match. Humans seem to be much mure creative chess players.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>On the other hand, I doubt that the average rating performance of computers are
>>>>>>>>much less than that of humans. Or say, they have the same Elo than top players.
>>>>>>>>I.E. the human plays a top game with 47 good moves on a high level and 3
>>>>>>>>blundering moves in it and will lose against the computer.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I think you make a couple of typical mistakes in your chain of reasoning. You
>>>>>>>completely leave out the idea of strict anti-comp play and I am talking about
>>>>>>>strict = played and tested over a longer period of time. By many, not just one
>>>>>>>or two players. Also you misunderstand Elo. Why should Elo of the players go
>>>>>>>down when they control comps? My 2400 for comps (2003!) is a "vision" if you
>>>>>>>want IF certain conditions would exist. And now let's take a look at chess.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>You say that a human makes 3 weak moves per game. I say you are talking about
>>>>>>>human chess with all its delusions and projects. Here however we are talking
>>>>>>>about anti-comp. Now think for a moment. You say that comps play not bad but
>>>>>>>without great highlights. I think we all know that from the imbreeding campaigns
>>>>>>>in SSDF etc. What does that mean? Very simple. The human anti-comp can just
>>>>>>>concentrate on the typical anti strategies. There is no hurry. There is no
>>>>>>>tension. There is no creativity on the side of the machines. What - honestly -
>>>>>>>will you have more???
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I think that most people underestimate the human brain. And surely that of GM.
>>>>>>>Look. A GM has a computer in his brain! How many times must I repeat that? You
>>>>>>>become GM because you have that inborn talent of outstanding memory capacities
>>>>>>>-first. And that is a must! Sine qua non - for all scientists. And then of
>>>>>>>course the necessary talent for chess, which should be discovered with the age
>>>>>>>of 5 or 6 years. Now the irritating news from psychology is: that memory has not
>>>>>>>too much to do with say artistic genius in general. It could well be that you
>>>>>>>land in a boring bureaucratic job but you know all the numbers of the telephone
>>>>>>>book of say NY. That is also why chess GM are not by force deep thinkers. Not to
>>>>>>>speak of philosophers. Lasker is the exception.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>That aspect is important because I must explain here why up to now not too many
>>>>>>>GM really started to perform against comps. And those few who perform, do that
>>>>>>>in show events with the usual hoax we know from simuls and other exhibitions.
>>>>>>>That is mostly about money nothing else. My theory is that IF a few clever GM
>>>>>>>would begin to compete against comps we would realise very fast how weak the
>>>>>>>machines are in reality. IF humans develop a special 'counter technique'. But
>>>>>>>make no mistake: you must be able to calculate lines up to say five moves. So
>>>>>>>all amateur players and patzers below 1700 bye bye.   :)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Know what I mean? Actually we have a complete fog of hot air in CC because NEVER
>>>>>>>at least in public that has been shown by GM how serious the weaknesses of comps
>>>>>>>really are. In public and for money it's part of the deal that GM simply don't
>>>>>>>touch it what is weak. Or don't _talk_ about it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>So, perhaps now you know when the number 2400 could exist and in which
>>>>>>>conditions.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>If it is a 2800
>>>>>>>>player, then the computer may have played the weaker moves, but won in the end
>>>>>>>>and deserves reating of that level too.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Fine. But the comps would also lose against 1900 or 2100 player! And that would
>>>>>>>NEVER happen to GM! Period. :)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>losing against 1900 or 2100 player can happen to a GM and I know of cases when
>>>>>>it happened.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>In one of them the GM fell to a prepared trap that the 2100 discovered in
>>>>>>analysis before the game.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>In another case the GM simply did not play well and did mistakes so he lost
>>>>>>against 1900 player.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Uri
>>>>>
>>>>>Please give exact headers or scores. And we were talking about 2600-2700 GM not
>>>>>2445 GM from institutions for seniors. Please also exclude first rounds in Opens
>>>>>because that is show event and commercial. :)
>>>>>
>>>>>Rolf Tueschen
>>>>
>>>>This Just ended 1/31/03:
>>>>
>>>>Auckland International Open Chess Tournament - Pairings and Results
>>>>                        Round 9 Results
>>>>No Name             Fed   Rtg   Result Name                 Feder Rtg
>>>>
>>>>1 McLaren, Leonard  NZL   2274  1:0    GM Sermek, Drazen    SLO   2577
>>>>2 FM Watson, Bruce  NZL   2266  .5:.5  IM Froehlich, Peter  GER   2421
>>>>
>>>>There are a lot of these, just look in TWIC, you will find 300 point underdogs
>>>>winning or drawing games all the time, this is just the latest example.  There
>>>>are also plenty of examples of larger ELO differences with the lower rater
>>>>player winning.  McLaren has no title, but does have the win over a GM.
>>>
>>>The problem with finding 2600+ players against sub  2000 players is that they
>>>don't meet very often at 40/2 OTB.
>>>
>>>With a 600 Elo difference, only 3% of the points will be won by the weaker
>>>player, and it will be hard to find hundreds of such games to make finding one
>>>likely.
>>>
>>>How many serious tournament games does Kasparov have against sub-2000 players in
>>>the past 10 years?  I would guess not very many.
>>
>>Yes, 2600+ vs 2200- is very rare, even for Open events.  However, a 1500 player
>>can play Fritz7 on a 2Ghz machine as often as they like.  Find weakness, learn
>>good anti-computer skills and get a score that is higher than predicted (if for
>>no other reason than resetting the program and starting over with the new
>>knowledge).
>>
>>I have doubts that a below 2400 player has much of a chance against DJ, DF,
>>Hiarcs, Shredder or CTiger on 3Ghz machines or faster under these match
>>conditions (let alone tournament format) with the programmers running the
>>program.
>>
>>Best Regards,
>>Chris Carson
>
>Could you please elaborate why anti-comp shouldn't work for Eduard-like people?
>
>Rolf Tueschen

I never said it would not work for Eduard-like people, but I have not been shown
that it will work for that same group.

Best Regards,
Chris Carson



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