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Subject: Re: Scrambled eggs & sausage on your P4/Itanium, anyone? :)

Author: Aaron Gordon

Date: 18:42:39 02/21/03

Go up one level in this thread


On February 21, 2003 at 21:35:25, Matt Taylor wrote:

>On February 21, 2003 at 21:25:23, Aaron Gordon wrote:
>
>>On February 21, 2003 at 20:59:40, Matt Taylor wrote:
>>
>>>On February 21, 2003 at 14:55:16, Aaron Gordon wrote:
>>>
>>>>On February 21, 2003 at 09:47:27, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On February 21, 2003 at 08:27:55, Jeremiah Penery wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On February 21, 2003 at 04:42:21, Charles Worthington wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I am certainly no expert on cpu design and waht you say makes perfect sense from
>>>>>>>an economic standpoint.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Please explain this to Bob then, because he seems to think it's madness.  When,
>>>>>>in reality, it is simple economic principle, and widely known as such.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>But, if todays chips were honestly capable of a stable
>>>>>>>4GHz frequency then you could clock them there with no additional cooling
>>>>>>>required. I do not doubt that todays chips can be taken to 3.2 GHz or perhaps
>>>>>>>even 3.3 GHz and maintain stability but intel has a safety margin built into the
>>>>>>>upper end chips to insure reliable performance. But even with little knowledge
>>>>>>>of processor design I would have to say that Bob's argument makes more sense
>>>>>>>from a logical standpoint. Intel would_love_to produce 4GHz Xeons today that
>>>>>>>operate at low temperatures...problem is they simply can't do it. At least in my
>>>>>>>humble opinion.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>I'm not saying that the current chips they sell are capable of 4GHz operation,
>>>>>>in any way, shape, or form.  I'm saying that Intel, if it wanted, _could_
>>>>>>release chips that were capable of such thing.  But right now, there's just
>>>>>>absolutely no reason for them to do it.  For one thing, Intel doesn't want the
>>>>>>P4 Xeons to be _too_ fast if it can help it, because they don't want to eat into
>>>>>>Itanium sales.
>>>>>
>>>>>That logic is circular.  They can make faster xeons but they can't make faster
>>>>>Itaniums???
>>>>
>>>>This may be true. Intel actually is going to wait a while before they release a
>>>>faster P4 and most likely the reason I'm going to suggest is why they may not be
>>>>producing faster Itaniums. Right now the P4-3.06GHz is 110 watts, this is a
>>>>*LOT* of heat for a heatsink and fan to cope with. Intel has to figure some
>>>>people that haven't a clue about cooling will take their new dell/gateway/etc
>>>>and stuff it under their desk, let papers pile up infront of the vents, etc.
>>>>Never clean the dust out and whatnot. This will most likely result in a cpu temp
>>>>of at or over 70C with the regular Intel heatsink/fan. Imagine if they dropped a
>>>>P4-3.2 to 3.4ghz into the market? You'd be hitting cpu temps that'd fry the chip
>>>>in those situations.
>>>>
>>>>About the Itanium, it's even hotter. I saw the Itanium 800, Itanium-2 800, 900,
>>>>1GHz all listed as 130 watts. This is pretty insane as is. I don't know how the
>>>>Itanium servers are put together but some of them probably have liquid cooling.
>>>>If not then you're going to have MAJOR problems with ANY heatsink today. They
>>>>need to get the wattages down a LOT before they can ramp the clock speeds up.
>>>
>>>Intel plans at least a 3.2 GHz by June. I want to say they're hitting 3.6 GHz by
>>>June. I don't remember.
>>>
>>>60 W is "pretty insane" compared to the 486 I have on my desk. I used to leave
>>>the case off, and it always felt like the CPU was naked sitting there with no
>>>heatsink and fan. I looked up the wattage at one point; it's under 1 W.
>>>
>>>I remember a side project my Dad worked on when I was younger. Our garage door
>>>controller fried during an electrical surge, so he decided to build his own.
>>>After he built it, he discovered thermal issues with some of the components, so
>>>we flattened a penny and attached it for a heatsink. Obviously the heatsinks we
>>>use on modern processors are much more sophisticated, but I think the cooling
>>>solutions will improve to meet demand.
>>>
>>>-Matt
>>
>>That'd me we'll all be going liquid soon then. Heatsinks can only get so
>>big/bulky. If you get TOO big it'd just be in the way, cause the PC to be too
>>heavy (imagine a 30lbs copper heatsink..), etc. Liquid cooling is quiet,
>>reliable if done properly and not heavy at all, especially if you use an inline
>>system and small radiator.
>
>I wouldn't doubt it. Some vendors are already selling prebuilt PCs with liquid
>coolers. Some of their appeal lies in overclocking, but a lot comes from users
>who want their PC to be silent.
>
>>What I think would be neat would be a mini freon compressor.. :) If you can
>>cascade two very small compressors and vent the heat out of the back that'd
>>probably be the perfect solution for years & years to come. Have some sort of
>>thermostat to monitor the cpu temp, perhaps keep it at a constant 75F. I'll be
>>doing something similar but with much larger compressors (2-3hp each) and I
>>won't be limiting the temperature at all.. =)
>
>Freon lines running through the PCB...
>
>Transmeta's solution has merit.
>
>-Matt

One problem you'll probably see is some people running propane through their
freon systems, replacing the r134a. :) Amperage did that, thats the guy with the
P4-3.06 @ 4GHz. Imagine if you smoke cigarettes and end up having a leak.. :P



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