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Subject: IBM hired the wrong people because it won?

Author: KarinsDad

Date: 08:54:45 01/10/99

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On January 10, 1999 at 01:28:23, blass uri wrote:

>>>
>>>I do not think that IBM payed to the right people to help them.
>>
>>Why not? Kasparov is still complaining about it. Sounds like they were
>>successful to me. You can almost always get better people, but you shouldn't
>>argue with success.
>
>I expected deeper blue to play better

If it did not play up to your expectations, then IBM should have hired different
people (i.e. did not hire the right people?)? This sounds strange to me.

Your example below of a 10 speed differential and the program still lost proves
that IBM did hire some good people. When did Fritz3 ever beat the world champion
in match play? How do you know that Deep Blue wasn't programmed to play better
against humans at the sacrifice of playing not as well against computers? rom
one year to the next and only a 2x speed improvement, Deep Blue went from losing
to winning. Probably due to the work of people like GM Joel Benjamin in having
the program understand chess just a little better. It's always easy to criticize
the work of others, even if they are successful.

>It won only because of stupid mistakes of kasparov in the 2 games that it
>won(resigning in a draw position and going to a line that you were not ready to
>go).

Chess is a game of making mistakes. Players do not win at chess, their opponents
lose. Even the best players in the world make mistakes. Years ago, a chess
program playing against a GM hung a bishop on purpose. The GMs observing the
game thought that the program was really poorly written to do that. That is,
until they analyzed the game and found that without the program hanging the
bishop, the GM had mate in 8. Is hanging the bishop the mistake, or is allowing
the mate the mistake. You decide. If you take the position that the program
should have allowed the mate since it may be difficult for a GM to see a mate in
8, it would have been real embarrassing (to the programmers, not the program) to
lose by being mated when it could have been avoided. If you take the position
that the program should have hung the bishop, then again, the program eventually
lost. The program's position was lost in either case, hence, any port in a storm
and all that.

It's real hard to understand a criticism of the Deep Blue team when Kasparov is
the one who made the mistakes, not Deep Blue. Your posting does not make sense
to me. If Deep Blue would have played stronger, wouldn't have Kasparov just have
made his mistakes earlier and your statement would still hold. You could still
say that you expected it to play stronger since Kasparov made mistakes. The
program could have done an exhaustive search out 20 ply and your statement could
still hold.

>
>Their previous machine failed to win the computer championship
>and did only 3.5 out of 5 (they lost against Fritz3 and drew against wchess when
>the Fritz3 and wchess used pentium90).
>
>They were at least 10 times faster than the opponents and it did not help them.
>
>Uri



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