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Subject: Re: Fidelity's Chess Challenger 10

Author: William Kerr

Date: 16:58:15 01/20/99

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On January 20, 1999 at 17:27:35, John Coffey wrote:

>On January 20, 1999 at 12:54:01, William Kerr wrote:
>
>>In Feb 1979 I wrote a letter to Fidelity Electronics asking for information
>>on Chess Challenger 10. Here is a synoposis of what they wrote back with:
>>
>>The processor was a Z80A (probability running a 4 Mhz.)
>>
>>The software could analyze 35 chess positions per second.
>>
>>The following table shows how many moves it searched at each level
>>
>>where X = all moves
>>
>> level     depth (plys)                          TIME
>>
>>           1     2     3     4     5     6
>>
>>   1       X                                     5 Seconds
>>   2       20    X                               15 Seconds
>>   3       16    24    X                         35 Seconds
>>   4       20    8     4                         1.5 Minutes
>>   5       20    8     4     2                   2.5 Minutes
>>   6       X     X     X     X                   1 Hour
>>   7       X     X     X     X     24    X       24 Hours
>>   8       20    24    4     4     X             11 Minutes
>>   9       20    12    4     4     X             6 Minutes
>>  10       16    24    4     X                   3 Minutes
>>
>>For those of you that never owned any of the Chess Computers back in the
>>70's may find these postings pointless but for those that did, info
>>on old chess computers brings back memories. Though I suppose in 20 years
>>someone will be telling how strong CM6k, Fritz5.32, Craftyxx.x, Rebel10, ....
>>was and the hardware they were run on.
>
>Why would you conclude that it was running at 4mhz?  If so, the rate of
>35 moves per second seems very low as some 6502 4 mhz machines searched
>900 movers per second.  (The 6502 is about twice as fast per clock cycle as a
>Z80.)
>
>
>John Coffey

The Z80A was the 4 Mhz version of the Z80. Concidering that the Z80 requires a
conciderable number of clock ticks per instruction, I'm assuming they were
running the micro at 4 Mhz just to get 35 chess positions per second in assembly
language. The letter did state that when faster micros were available they would
use them. To your point about the 6502, for a long time it was the micro of
choice for programming chess. Its instructions seemed almost tailored for
assembly language chess programming. Its instructions required few clock ticks
to execute especially on data stored in the first 256 bytes of ram.

Bill



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