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Subject: Re: Bionic Vs Crafty Debate: some data required

Author: Don Dailey

Date: 18:28:49 01/25/99

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On January 25, 1999 at 08:24:14, Fernando Villegas wrote:

>Hi:
>I have been amazed a little bit by the fact that in the long thread about bionic
>as a clone or not  nobody seems to have given data about how much Bionic is
>really something new or not, to begin with. The only thing that has been said
>about his presumed novelty is Dgeordge Vidanovic's statement that it is new;
>only thing that has been said about his presumed clone quality is the afirmation
>by Bob that a program that has changed only 1% of the code cannot be considered
>something new. Well, which are the data to support one or the other statement?
>Maybe also some elaboration would be needed. By example, how much percentage of
>code change it is neccesary to talk of a change? It is enough a different
>behaviour of the engine?
>By the way, this last point could be deceiving. I can change dramatically the
>behaviour of CM6000 just altering strongly one of the paremeters of the code,
>say, putting the queen value at only 0.5 pawns. I bet that that would be enough
>to get an extremely different PV from the engine.
>Fernando

I was in Leiden and Hans told me how much code was changed.  Basically,
the evaluation was completely re-worked.  He said that all the weights
had been changed in the existing terms and that a pre-processor was
designed and that this is where significant knowledge was actually
added.   What this means is that the huge amounts of code remained
completely unchanged.  Also, it means that even the evaluation was
not re-done, only added to.

The only issue to me right now is whether they misrepresented the
program.  I believe they did these things Hans said they did but
did they use this version on the first week or an unmodified Crafty?
That is what I want to know, because this would represent a gross
misrepresentation.  There are a lot of important and interesting
issues that flow from this, but IF they did just what they said
they did,  I have no problem with this,  they were up front and
honest about it and we can later decide about the fairness of this.
There of course is the issue of not consulting Bob and they
also seemed to imply to me that they had Bob's blessing.  But
this is somewhat subject to misinterpretation.

In my opinion we are being way too hard on them for actually
modifying Crafty, taking it to a tournament and laying out in
advance exactly what they did.  Only if it turns out that they
lied about this and actually used an unmodified version of Crafty
will I have lost respect.   I think we should be really careful and
open minded until we figure this out.  But I do want to know and am
running some tests on Cilkchess to seek some experimental evidence
either way and so are others of us I hope.

I think a big mistake we are making is that we don't seem to value
anything that is "free" or easily copied.  You have no idea how
much work goes into a quality chess program.  It is enormous,
as any good chess program author will tell you.   Essentially,
most of us are friendly and generous about sharing our ideas.
But you have no right to expect us to be generous about giving
away our names.  If I found a way to take your journalistic
work and attach my own name to it, I would have taken something
from you that is a lot more valuable than a collection of ideas.


- Don




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