Author: Vincent Diepeveen
Date: 08:22:46 05/27/05
Go up one level in this thread
On May 27, 2005 at 11:15:39, Uri Blass wrote: >On May 27, 2005 at 11:04:02, Vincent Diepeveen wrote: > >>On May 27, 2005 at 10:37:50, Tord Romstad wrote: >> >>>On May 27, 2005 at 08:28:12, Vincent Diepeveen wrote: >>> >>>>On May 26, 2005 at 16:37:48, Tord Romstad wrote: >>>> >>>>>It's not quite that bad. The current record prime was found on a single-CPU >>>>>P4 2.4 GHz in 50 days. See the GIMPS ("Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search") >>>>>page for details: >>>>> >>>>>http://www.mersenne.org/prime.htm >>>>> >>>>>Note that the world record primes are always Mersenne primes, i.e. prime >>>> >>>>How much money are you willing to bet on this indoctrination attempt by the >>>>GIMPS guys? >> >>>What indoctrination attempt are you talking about? I provided a link to >>>the GIMPS site in order to inform about the hardware and software used to >>>find the currently biggest known prime number, and also because it contains >>>a number of useful links for those who are interested in learning more >>>about Mersenne primes and prime numbers in general. >> >>"world record primes are always Mersenne primes" >> >>that's a very rude statement and just wasn't true in the past and most likely >>won't be true in the future either. the GIMPS project has what is it, a record >>of 5 or 6 primes now at their conto? >> >>This because they hardly have any competition. >> >>>>GIMPS is like Gnuchess, they won't be staying forever on top. >>>> >>>>The advantage they had so far was that if you give all the 70000 computers or so >>>>that are joining their prime search a job, that in a complete brute force >>>>minimax way they can start proving the primes. Already in the 10 million digit >>>>range they show how much of a problem they have with that. >>>> >>>>It's likely that GIMPS will be the first to find a 10 million digit prime. I'm >>>>not so sure whether it will be GIMPS finding a 100 million digit prime though. >>> >>>I couldn't care less who or what finds the first 10 or 100 million digit >>>prime number. World record prime numbers in themselves hold absolutely >>>zero interest for me. >> >>I am not careless about such huge achievements. >> >>>However, I do have a strong interest in algebraic number theory (although >>>it is not my field of research), and therefore know a fair bit about the >>>mathematics behind the various techniques for factorization and primality >>>testing (I am not an expert, though). That the theory can be used to >>>create computer programs which can factor really big numbers and find >>>enormous prime numbers is just a curiosity, nothing more. Actually spending >>>thousands of CPU hours hunting for new world record prime numbers seems like >>>a tremendous waste of time to me. >> >>Please tell me, what do you consider useful ways to spend system time? >> >>Note that research after new medicines and other bio-medical researches eats >>less than 0.5% system time. >> >>I remember a research, trying to predict the future height of the ocean, running >>on a big 1024 processor supercomputer here in Netherlands. After putting in half >>a million hours of cpu time (yes that was many months of non stop computing at >>hundreds of processors), they concluded that the sea would rise 1 meter. >> >>1 month later i found in a logfile of them: "small initialisation bug, we >>initialised the ocean water height 1 meter too high". >> >>But was it wasted system time? >> >>The researchers got their publicity world wide and their own discovery show that >>the ocean floor 'soon' will rise 1 meter. >> >>>I don't care who finds the next big prime number, how much time the >>>computation is likely to take, or even if a new world record prime is >>>ever found. On the other hand, I *do* care if somebody is able to prove >>>that there are infinitely many Mersenne primes, that no Mersenne number >>>is divisible by a square, or that there are no odd perfect numbers. This >>>is the kind of questions I am interested in. >> >>>>Factorization goes faster than proving, >>> >>>I am sure you meant to say the opposite, as is evident from the rest of >>>your post. Testing whether a big number is prime is much less work than >>>actually factoring the number (which is also intuitively obvious). >> >>Please reread what i wrote. It's far easier to get rid of a big % of composites >>by first factorising. To prove 1 number you'll have to do a million or 33+ >>million FFT calculations. >> >>To factorize, he perhaps you're already done quickly, perhaps it's dividable by >>23 who knows? >> >>Hmm let's see 2^11 = 2047 ==> dividable by 23 :) >> >>That's a far faster way to see whether something is a composite than doing the >>lucas-lehmer test. >> >>>>>For primes not of the form 2^p - 1, there is no test nearly as powerful >>>>>as the Lucas-Lehmer test. As far as I know, the most efficient known >>>>>algorithm is ECPP (elliptic curve primality proving). Using this test, >>>> >>>>Let's not confuse a special type prime with general primes. Most 'tests' work >>>>for all primes. Lucas-Lehmer works ONLY for mersenne. >>> >>>That's exactly what I said in the paragraph you quote. >>> >>>>With some highschool math i found another way to quickly determine Mersenne >>>>numbers with a big exponent: >>>> // test whether m = 2^p - 1 is prime, note p is also prime. >>>> t = 3; >>>> for( j = 1; j < p ; j++ ) >>>> t = t*t; (mod p) >>>> if( t == p-3 ) printf("prime\n"); else printf("composite\n"); >>> >>>You must have a bug or a typo somewhere, I think. The code above will >>>definitely not work. It fails even for p=5, as you can verify just by >>>calculating in your head. >> >>Bugfix your head :) >>3 >>9 >>19 >>20 >>28 <==> p-3 = 31 - 3 = 28 > >I guess you meant t=t*t(mod m) and not t=(t*t)mod p correct. in my writings i usually assume p is the prime, that's why the confusion took place. my fault. And because Tord is interesting in proving things, he'll have to prove that for a composite p there doesn't exist a number s wherefore holds that: s*s = p-3 (mod p) and given p = 2^n - 1 AND n is prime BTW i'm more interested in finding that big number and cashing in the honour :) Vincent >Uri
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