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Subject: Re: Some General Factors in CC Testing on 1-Processor Machines

Author: Albert Silver

Date: 05:57:29 12/25/05

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On December 25, 2005 at 08:26:49, Rolf Tueschen wrote:

>Albert,
>ok fine, let's start a new chapter then. But then please dont add this 'perhaps
>you didnt know' stuff. I know that I dont know many things but when you are
>making these adds I know it quite well just like the meaning of NUNN so and so.

You have to realize that I found your question fairly basic, and as in any
explanation, it's usually better to err on the side of explaining a little too
much than too little. You can always jump the things you already know, but if
you don't and I say nothing, you'll still be lost.

>I thank you for the good descriptions, however you let out two main topics I
>mentioned.
>
>(2) on the base of 160 games each - what could we maximally conclude?
>
>(3) a found result of a 50 point difference - significance?

As Vas said, you can't. But statistics aren't everything, even if they are
important. Let me give you an example. Let's take Topalov, the current best
player in the world, since Kasparov is retired. He has grown of course, and
maybe 2 years ago, he was not so strong. IMHO. His advantage over other elite is
not more than 50-100 points. How many games has he played since he has grown to
be clear top 2 between Kasparov and himself. I can't say for certain, but I
think less than 160 tournament games. Still, I have no doubt of Topalov's
superiority.

>But let me come back to the much more important question of the procedure:
>
>(1) because most people only have a single PC they test two programs on a single
>machine and forcedly this means that they test in PONDER=OFF mode. You state
>that "theory" would say that the results wouldnt be influenced, but perhaps we
>could agree that the "strength" of a chessprogram is seriously crippled by such
>a practice. How people could invent such strange test designs is beyond myself.

If by crippled, you mean it is not at its top conditions then sure you are
correct. But why stop there? It also isn't playing with EGTBs, nor its opening
book.

>Let me make a surprising conclusion. As long as you dont test more than 160
>games, I dont believe in a strength difference of Elo 50 points and likewise I
>dont believe in the validity of such tests with crippled programs as such.

If the point is to draw scientific results from statistics, then there is no
question. I was merely presenting the data I had.

As to the validity of the tests, I think you are wrong. The question is whether
the relative performances would be any different if they were played with
ponder=on. If Engine A would improve its results against Engine B with both
playing with Ponder=On compared to its results with both playing with Ponder=Off
then you'd have a point, but the results I've seen published here say they are
much the same. Don't ask me to link you to the posts, I don't have such links.
It was enough for me to have read them.

                                       Albert



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