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Subject: Re: Fail-low pruning

Author: Dann Corbit

Date: 13:27:42 01/17/06

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On January 17, 2006 at 16:23:53, Tommi Rimpiläinen wrote:

>Hello!
>
>I suppose all the major chess programs use Tord Romstads Fail-low pruning now a
>days. Fruit uses it and it is likely that Rybka uses it also. It would be
>interesting to know, what the idea is behind this method of pruning.

If it looks like crap, don't search as deep.

>How sound
>is this idea theoretically?

All pruning beyond Alpha-Beta is unsound (IOW, it could cause you to miss
somthing and get the wrong answer).  However, empirically, it often works quite
well in practice (e.g. null move pruning is an example of theoretically unsound
pruning that is so successful practically everyone uses it.  And those that do
not use it either use some related idea or lose all of their chess games).




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