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Subject: Re: A pawn majority example -- OOPS

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 06:49:54 10/14/99

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On October 14, 1999 at 01:01:56, Howard Exner wrote:

>On October 13, 1999 at 21:46:31, Steve Schooler wrote:
>
>>On October 13, 1999 at 21:39:33, Steve Schooler wrote:
>>
>>>On October 13, 1999 at 19:49:58, Jeremiah Penery wrote:
>>>
>>>>On October 13, 1999 at 17:23:14, Howard Exner wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>Here's an example of pawn majority knowledge. A program
>>>>>with pawn majority knowledge of the queen side configuration in this
>>>>>example may well find the winning move Qg6+.
>>>>>
>>>>>4Q3/6pk/2pq4/3p4/1p1P3p/1P1K1P2/1PP3P1/8 b - - bm Qg6;
>>>>>
>>>>>After the exchange of queens will follow the the advance of the black king to
>>>>>the kingside, then exchanges of the kingside pawns, and finally the king can
>>>>>march over to pick up the queenside pawns. Is knowledge that white cannot break
>>>>>through on the queenside essential for solving this? Would any program find Qg6?
>>>>
>>>>I think Qg6 only draws.
>>>>
>>>>Here's a line:  1. ...Qg6 2. Qxg6 Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5 4. c3 g5 5. Ke2 Kf4 6. Kf2 g4
>>>>7. fxg4 Kxg4, and this will draw.
>>>>
>>>>Can black improve on this?
>>>>
>>>>Jeremiah
>>>
>>>I suspect that black may win by zugzwang : in above line
>>>
>>>4... Kg5 5. Ke2 Kf4 6. Kf2 g6 7. cxb4 g5 8. Kg1 Kg3 9. Kh1 h3
>>>10. gxh3 Kxh3 and (I think) black wins.
>>
>>In above line, from my previous post, I overlooked 8. b5.  I now suspect that
>>White can draw.
>
>This is on the right track, just keep playing it through.
>1... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5 4. c3 Kg5 5. Ke2 Kf4 6. Kf2 g6 7. cxb4
>g5 8. b5 cxb5 9. b4 g4 10. fxg4 Kxg4 11. b3 Kf4 12. Kf1
>
>I guess this position carries a bit of venom for programs.
>
>A. Programs are intimidated by the greater number of pawns for white on the
>queenside, thus the reluctance to exchange Queens. Yet in this similar
>position they may very well play Qg6.
>
>4Q3/6pk/2pq4/3p4/1p1P3p/1P1K1P2/2P3P1/8 b - - id Pos   1 - EXAMPLE.EPD; bm Qg6;
>
>It is different only in that the white pawn on b2 is missing. Both are similar
>in that white cannot break through and force a passer though with the
>extra b2 pawn white has some waiting moves that do not help since no passer
>is available.
>
>B. The waiting move with the king 4 ...Kg5, compelling white to move.
>
>C. The liquidation theme, where after black exchanges the kingside pawns
>the king is so dominant that it can move uncontested to the queenside.
>
>I posted this one about a year ago but no one posted that their program found
>Qg6 back then.

that was then, this is now.  here is current crafty output:

         nss  depth   time  score   variation (1)
                1     0.00  -0.24   1. ... c5 2. dxc5 Qxc5
                1     0.04  -0.21   1. ... g5
                1->   0.05  -0.21   1. ... g5
                2     0.05  -0.55   1. ... g5 2. Qh5+ Qh6
                2     0.05     ++   1. ... Qg6+!!
                2     0.05  -0.10   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. f4 Kf5
                2->   0.05  -0.10   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. f4 Kf5
                3     0.05  -0.10   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. f4 Kf5
                                    4. Ke3
                3->   0.06  -0.10   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. f4 Kf5
                                    4. Ke3
                4     0.10   0.03   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. f4 Kf5
                                    4. Ke3 g6
                4->   0.10   0.03   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. f4 Kf5
                                    4. Ke3 g6
                5     0.11   0.13   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kd3
                5->   0.12   0.13   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kd3
                6     0.14   0.19   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kd3 g5
                6->   0.16   0.19   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kd3 g5
                7     0.37   0.03   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. c4 bxc3
                                    4. Kxc3 Kf5 5. Kb4 Ke6 6. Kc5 Kd7
                7->   0.51   0.03   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. c4 bxc3
                                    4. Kxc3 Kf5 5. Kb4 Ke6 6. Kc5 Kd7
                8     0.66   0.29   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kf2 g6 6. Ke2 g5
                8->   0.83   0.29   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kf2 g6 6. Ke2 g5
                9     1.06   0.29   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kf2 g5 6. Ke2 Kg3 7.
                                    Kf1
                9->   1.22   0.29   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kf2 g5 6. Ke2 Kg3 7.
                                    Kf1
               10     1.76   0.59   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kf2 g5 6. Ke2 Kg3 7.
                                    Kf1 Kf4
               10->   2.15   0.59   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kf2 g5 6. Ke2 Kg3 7.
                                    Kf1 Kf4
               11     2.96   0.59   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kf2 g5 6. Ke2 Kg3 7.
                                    Kf1 h3 8. gxh3 Kxf3
               11->   3.60   0.59   1. ... Qg6+ 2. Qxg6+ Kxg6 3. Ke3 Kf5
                                    4. Ke2 Kf4 5. Kf2 g5 6. Ke2 Kg3 7.
                                    Kf1 h3 8. gxh3 Kxf3
~
so at least now it has an inkling that this is good.




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