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Subject: Re: Garry still singing the same Deep Blue blues...

Author: Pete Galati

Date: 17:57:44 05/06/00

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On May 06, 2000 at 17:44:53, Hans Gerber wrote:

>On May 06, 2000 at 03:09:53, Pete Galati wrote:
>
>>On May 05, 2000 at 21:17:14, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>
>>>
>>>I see no obligation for anything, other than to push pieces of wood around
>>>on the table, and then say "I resign" or "thank you when your opponent resigns."
>>>I have played a lot of chess.  I have never seen an event that would _require_
>>>that my opponent give me a post-mortem session after I lost a game to him.  I
>>>might ask, but if he said "sorry, but no" I would hardly feel offended, and
>>>I certainly wouldn't accuse him of "Aha!  you have something to hide.  Prove
>>>that you didn't have a receiver in your ear and an accomplice outside the room
>>>operating a computer."
>
>>>
>>>
>>>Not to most of us.  They accomplished something we have dreamed about for many
>>>years.  Kasparov lost the 'image'.. not Hsu...
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>There will _never_ be any "proof".  It is _impossible_ to prove they didn't
>>>cheat.  _impossible_ <period>.  If they had had the display on the wall in the
>>>analysis hall, they could _still_ have cheated had they wanted...
>>>
>>>this is a useless argument point.  Whether they provided the logs during the
>>>game, after the game makes no difference.  If they had provided the logs
>>>_before_ the game, there might have been reason for suspicion, of course. :)
>>>
>>>
>>
>>The thing about the cheating issue is just like in a court of law, who's the
>>burden of proof with?  IBM doesn't realistically _need_ to prove that they're
>>not guilty of cheating, because _nobody_ has proven that they _did_ cheat.
>>
>>Kasparov & his people speculating speculating or claiming that IBM has cheated
>>means absolutely nothing at all because they don't have any proof.
>>
>>Pete
>>
>
>We have interesting points of view. Both of you reject my giving priority one to
>_science_.
>
>Of course your are right that a) in chess between chessplayers there is no place
>for the obligation to inform the opponent about one's preparation and tricks,
>and b) as a matter of justice, a cheating has not been proven yet.
>
>However let's take a look into science. Many times we see a lot of tricky
>experimental settings. Most of the time the real goal of a research is hidden,
>in social sciences. Here in our case we have scientists with their machine, and
>the machine should play chess against a very strong human opponent. The first
>question that should be examined is if the machine really does play the game
>without influences from the outside. The second if the machine should be able to
>play _a whole match_ on his own. Depending on the goal of the research, this
>should be clearly defined. Likewise the output of the machine should be
>objectively controlled. If this control is impossible to attend, then the whole
>attempt is condemned to end without reliable data. Since scientists were the
>actors, not just chessplayers, we can hold them responsible for such a bad
>outcome. The proof of "cheating" however has not been achieved. In science you
>loose your reputation a bit earlier than in a courtroom trial. If you have
>missed to follow trivial rules in science, you are responsible for a bad
>outcome, for any kind of possible irritation about the "results".
>
>If I understand Kasparov right he seems to be dissapointed by the behavior of
>scientists who treated him like a friend during the whole time before the match
>and the first match. To always repeat that Kasparov had his fingers on all the
>rules of the match is at least misleading. Why should he have spent a minute on
>the reflection that these scientists could try to cheat him or to treat him
>badly? So, this argumental line is a dead one.
>
>Why is it so difficult to understand that the suspicion (due to the faults of
>the scientists) of a cheat fires back onto these scientists, who had neglected
>the iron rules of scientifical methodology?
>
>So, we have the complicated situation, that the applauded "result" of the match
>is invalid.

Specifically what "iron rules of scientifical methodology" are you referring to?
 Because I don't really see any conflicts myself.  If you are referring to those
log files not being able to prove that IBM didn't cheat, I see no problem here,
I only see that as the nature of the beast.

Labeling any of this science is a little bit hard for me to swallow, this was by
no means a piece of cake to pull off, because there was enormous amounts of work
involved, but I'd rather label it the greatest publicity stunt I ever saw, than
science.  What I did find somewhat suspicious though was that Deeper Blue was
never used again after that match (that I know of), so I'm unhappy with IBM
about that.  Did they create that beast only to play against Kasparov?  A waste.

Pete



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