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Subject: Re: What is the average nodes per second for minimax?

Author: blass uri

Date: 04:30:50 06/22/00

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On June 22, 2000 at 06:27:09, leonid wrote:

>On June 22, 2000 at 02:54:43, blass uri wrote:
>
>>On June 21, 2000 at 21:18:07, leonid wrote:
>>
>>>On June 21, 2000 at 19:03:40, Tom Kerrigan wrote:
>>>
>>>>On June 21, 2000 at 17:07:06, leonid wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On June 21, 2000 at 13:38:41, Tom Kerrigan wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>If you think that material-only evaluation programs are good for anything,
>>>>>>you're sadly mistaken.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>I said only that material evaluation is evaluation about everything in principe.
>>>>>About tactics... or just say it. I agree that in actual state of hardware it is
>>>>>not enough have only material evaluation, but its importance  will grow as
>>>>>rapidly as hardware capacity will improve. Very soon program that have in its
>>>>
>>>>Only evaluating material has zero importance. Why would you do it when you can
>>>>evaluate material AND positional terms with no penalty? Besides, material is
>>>>just a rule of thumb, just like any positional term. Thinking that you can make
>>>>a good program by only considering material is absurd, no matter how fast your
>>>>computer is.
>>>>-Tom
>>>
>>>Do we speak about my program or about general idea? If we speak about my program
>>>it is not that interesting, since we will talk only about one program in
>>>particular. When we speak about general idea, yes, material echange can say
>>>everything. Only through the material echange you can find mate or draw. By the
>>>same mean you can find all other move in the game, name it positional, tactical
>>>or otherwise. We can talk how much computer power we need for the best program
>>>right now to find this or other kind of move, but this is something else. Idea
>>>is simple - material echange do everything and everywhere. In chess game logic
>>>is enough to see everything in it from beginning up to the end.
>>>
>>>Leonid.
>>
>>Thoretically you are right but practically
>
>So, we say the same.
>
>>Tom is right that material only is absurd
>
>Here it is only the game of the words but actually we are saying the same.
>
>>You do not need material but you need only the 32 piece tablebases.
>>
>>It is theoretically possible.
>
>>If the computer dimensions are 1000,000 kilometers*1000000 kilometers*1000000
>>kilometers and if it can remember one position in 1/10000 milimeter*1/10000
>>milimeter*1/10000 milmeter then it can remember 10^48 positions
>>and I know that it is not bigger than the number of legal positions in chess
>>
>>Of course this idea is absurd like the idea of material only evaluation.
>>
>>Uri
>
>Ura, when I tryed to write my first logic for solving the mate I was curious for
>how long ahead people can see (and rapidly) when the mate is there. I found that
>actually it is not that far away, only some 6 or 8 plies deep. Biggest part of
>all "genious, "incredible", "magnificent" move, found by the best champion of
>the world, in real game, during the chapionship were very specifique. Almost all
>of them was instantly solvable by so called "quick mate solving logic" and was
>in the depth between 10 and 14 plies. If human can see actually all moves in the
>game and rapidly, beyond mate and draw, at the same depth as it is for mate, we
>are close to be there. Very soon brute force search for material echange (no
>extensions) will be able to go easely 8 plies deep in around 1 second. This
>could permit to search pretty well by quick logic 14 plies deep to make good
>move. The rest in the game could be easely available by using the database for
>beginning and the end of the game. The extras will be more for overkill that by
>making the program strong.
>
>Leonid.

I believe that player with rating 2000 will have no problem to win against only
material evaluation,no extensions,14 plies+opening book.

I believe that 8 plies of TSCP are worth more than 14 plies of only material
evaluation program.

It is easy to get programs out of the opening book in a few moves so it is not
going to help much.

Even without going out of book it will be easy to win the 14 ply program(for
example the 14 ply program will not know that it should push the pawn forwards
and it may do stupid mistakes in the endgame by playing passively).

Tablebases also are not going to help because the program is going to have no
chance before the very simple endgame.

Uri



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