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Subject: Re: But Not Yet As Good As Deep Blue '97

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 17:11:03 07/17/00

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On July 17, 2000 at 11:59:35, blass uri wrote:

>On July 17, 2000 at 09:32:18, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>
>>On July 17, 2000 at 08:05:57, blass uri wrote:
>>
>>>On July 17, 2000 at 07:22:41, Graham Laight wrote:
>>>
>>>>I'm afraid I still feel that Junior could have come out ahead (instead of
>>>>level)in this tournament by beating Bareev and Khalifman - and possibly by not
>>>>losing with such apparent ease to Kramnik. Continuing the game against Anand
>>>>might possibly have gained an extra half point as well.
>>>>
>>>>I think that Amir has an aspiration to make his program demonstably better than
>>>>Deep Blue (this certainly comes across in his interviews published on the
>>>>Chessbase Website coverage of Dortmund (www.chessbase.com) before the Kramnik
>>>>game). If so, as a (hopefully!) impartial member of the viewing public, I'm
>>>>afraid to say that I've yet to be convinced.
>>>>
>>>>As evidence, I point firstly to the games against Bareev and Khalifman. On both
>>>>occasions when Deep Blue '97 gained an advantage over Gary Kasparov (who's a
>>>>better player than anyone at Dortmund was), it parlayed that advantage into
>>>>victory - whilst Deep Junior twice failed conspicuously to "slam in the lamb".
>>>>
>>>>I would also point to the game against Khalifman. Here we see Deep Junior lose
>>>>to a combination of blocked centre and king attack - classic anti computer
>>>>methods which have both been well known for a long time. They work because, in
>>>>this case, nothing short of truly massive search depth is going to help you to
>>>>make the correct moves.
>>>>
>>>>However, for both king attack and blocked centre, Deep Blue '97 demonstrated
>>>>that it's evaluation knowledge was able to adequately handle the challenge.
>>>
>>>
>>>I guess that the evaluation of Deep Junior could do better if Deep Junior could
>>>search the same number of nodes.
>>>
>>>I believe that Deep Junior is better than Deeper blue if you assume 200,000,000
>>>nodes per second for deep Junior.
>>>
>>>Uri
>>
>>
>>I believe pigs can fly.  But only if you increase the density of the atmosphere
>>by a factor of 10,000 or so.
>>
>>DB has two almost insurmountable advantages:  (1) it is faster than anything is
>>going to be for a _long_ time;  (2) using special-purpose hardware they did
>>everything in the eval that was suggested by GM players, because they could do
>>so with no speed penalty.
>
>
>Deeper blue had one significant disadvantage.
>They had no time to test their evaluation.
>


Remember that it only beat the best player in the world.  How good do you
think it might be with a couple of years of tuning on (say) ICC?




>
>
>  DJ and every other PC program has _many_
>>"concessions" in the evaluation due to speed considerations.  DJ's king safety
>>would fail if it was 1,000 times faster... because there are some things that
>>speed won't help until we reach the point where the computer can see 30-50 plies
>
>
>I think that these things are not relevant in the games that it lost.
>I think that in the game against kramnik the mistake of deep Junior was Kh8 and
>Deep Junior could see 4 plies after it that it is in trouble.
>
>I believe alterman that in the game against piket Deep Junior could get a
>winning advantage in the opening and with faster hardware it could probably find
>the right move that open the position.
>
>I agree that there were later in the game positions that it does not understand
>even if you do the software 1000 times faster but it is not relevant after
>avoiding the error at move 8.
>
>Uri



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