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Subject: Re: Fritz 5 in Paris

Author: Amir Ban

Date: 05:31:52 12/04/97

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On December 03, 1997 at 14:00:50, Uwe Immel wrote:

>Maybe you find interesting, below a  short statement about the WMCC and
>the dissapointing results of Fritz 5. F. Friedel is a member of the
>chessbase company and also one of the editors of a german computerchess
>magazin.
>
>Junior triumphs in Paris
>A multimedia report by Frederic Friedel
>

[snip]

>The use of exotic hardware was not greeted with general enthusiasm. Many
>of the participants had switched to 300 MHz Pentium IIs when they heard
>of the hardware escalation. But some had not been able to make
>arrangements in time. The Israelis, with their program Junior, had to
>start with the slow 200 MHz AMDs, until Amir Ban called IBM in Paris and
>talked them into bringing him a 300 MHz P2 into the tournament hall.
>

To give credit where credit's due: I called Intel, not IBM. They didn't
have anything suitable but asked Gateway 2000 to provide a machine. Both
Intel and Gateway cooperated with no strings attached, and were not even
interested in taking PR advantage.

There were some false reports about when I switched machines. It was
before round 6 (CSTal).


>The bad news
>
>The bad news (from our point of view) is that Fritz fared miserably in
>this tournament. When playing in competition with other programs Fritz
>has always had problems with it's openings book. In the past the books
>paid little attention to computer tournaments and the ability of Fritz
>to handle the positions that resulted. ChessBase always tried to provide
>large, instructive and entertaining books for the users, and these did
>not work against other computers.
>
>In Fritz5 our programmers retooled the entire openings book conception,
>allowing very large books to be tuned by playing programs against each
>other and evaluating the results. In preparation for Paris Fritz5 played
>something like 1500 rapid chess games against other top programs. The
>results were automatically incorporated in the openings book. The
>success rate of the program in these internal tournaments provided ample
>ground for optimism. However, in Paris Fritz hardly encountered any top
>programs, and perhaps it was wrong to tune the program to rapid chess
>games. In addition some modifications were made to the engine. After the
>tournament it was discovered that in certain critical positions the
>regular sales version makes clearly better decisions.
>

There is no doubt that Fritz 5 is a strong program. I can acknowledge
that in the game against me it played a very bad line in the Scotch. I
had it in my book, but starting at 10.Qb2(?),I would only play it as
black !


>One of the conclusions that has to be drawn is that in a tournament
>against middle-class opponents an openings book consisting of 7.5
>million positions can prove to be a liability. It is probably better to
>leave the book earlier with normal positions and allow the engine to
>unfold its power.

True. It was strange how much the programs in Paris allowed themselves
to be drawn into long lines seemingly out of control. I was really
surprised by the game Virtual - Ferret which was crucial for both sides,
and both chose to follow a long and weird line which probably influenced
the result (draw) more than the programs themselves. I heard no comment
by the Virtual team on this line choice, but when against Shredder they
stepped into the Semi-Benoni due to some book mixup, they considered
that a major catastrophe !

Amir




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