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Subject: Re: singular extensions?

Author: Bruce Moreland

Date: 17:25:32 09/29/00

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On September 29, 2000 at 18:59:43, martin fierz wrote:

>hi,
>
>i was wondering about the concept of singular extensions, which got my attention
>because the deep blue team used them and attributed some of their playing
>strength to these extensions. questions: is anybody of you using singular
>extensions in your programs? and if yes: how much does it help? and does anybody
>know a webpage with some pseudocode for singular extensions on?
>
>best regards
>  martin

I use singular extension in my program.  In some cases I do a reduced depth
search before searching the first move.  I don't always search all the moves,
and sometimes I abort after only searching a few.  So there is some finesse
going on, it's not like you can just do it brute force without any thinking.

If you do it brute force without any thinking, you'll probably kill yourself.

If you constrain them, you can double effective tactical speed while still using
null move R=2.  The cost is a ply of search depth.  The rating increase, when
comparing versions in head to head blitz play, seems to be almost zero.  These
results are a little confusing to me, and it's not clear that overall this
extension is a win or a loss.

The version of my program that finished 2nd in Paderborn 1999 used this
extension.  Honestly I don't remember if my 1998 Paris version did, but I don't
think it did.

bruce




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