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Subject: Re: Computers and the Berlin Wall

Author: Laurence Chen

Date: 11:12:48 10/30/00

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On October 30, 2000 at 13:20:53, Jorge Pichard wrote:

>On October 30, 2000 at 12:25:42, Laurence Chen wrote:
>
>>On October 30, 2000 at 12:15:55, Osorio Meirelles wrote:
>>
>>>On October 30, 2000 at 09:12:34, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>
>>>>On October 30, 2000 at 07:51:33, Osorio Meirelles wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>Eventhough I have no analyical proof to support my statement, I am coming to the
>>>>>conclusion than any top PC chess program could get a draw against any top
>>>>>grandmaster as black using the Belin Wall in the Ruy Lopez ( 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6
>>>>>3.Bb5 Nf6 4.0-0 Nxe4 5.d4 Nd6 6.BxN pd7XB 7.d4Xe5 Nf5 8.QXQ+ KXQ) I list below
>>>>>two possibilities ( the second is stronger than the first ).
>>>>>
>>>>>  1 ->  These programs are likely to get a draw if they treat a draw as a win in
>>>>>their evaluation.
>>>>>
>>>>>  2 ->  These programs are very likely to get a draw if their evaluation
>>>>>function ( material, position , pawn structure ),is adjusted specifically for
>>>>>this opening.
>>>>>
>>>>>This seems to me a perfect opening for computers to play agaisnt humans.  The
>>>>>only possibility that I can see for a top computer program to go wrong is in the
>>>>>endgame.
>>>>
>>>>This is not a perfect opening for computers because the target of chess is to
>>>>win and not to get a draw.
>>>>
>>>>Uri
>>>
>>>I guess I was not specific.  What I mean is that if a computer program is
>>>playing a match in which it is  winning and there are only a few games left over
>>>to play, then one possible target is to draw the remaining games, since that
>>>will translate into a win of the match, and I believe this opening would make a
>>>powerfull weapon for this purpose.  My main question is : does anyone believe
>>>there might be a chance that good programs can get excelent results
>>>with this opening against humans ? We can't forget that before this match, most
>>>chess authors would consider white with a solid position.  Does that mean that
>>>white has good winning chances ? I can“t recall any coment of the games between
>>>Kasparov  and Kramnik, in which the main analysis point out a variation with
>>>good oportunities for white.  I seems to me that no one really knows how white
>>>can achieve such a favorable position.  For those who disgree with me, I would
>>>be likely to hear from them,which variations for white they would recomend.
>>>Is Kasparov missing something, or is it the opening ?
>>I remember when I was studying the Ruy Lopez, the comment about the Berlin was a
>>passive variation for Black and that the best result which Black could ever get
>>was a draw, and that passive defense was required. This variation is not very
>>good if one has to play for a win as Black.  In the case of Krammik, he's happy
>>to suffer, suffer, suffer, draw as Black.
>>My 2 cents worth,
>>Laurence
>
>Kramnik is not suffering by achieving a draw with the black pieces, the only one
>who needs to win with White and Black pieces is Kasparov, therefore, Kasparov is
>suffering even when Kramnik get a Draw with White.
>
>Pichard.
True, but if this was a tournament, instead of a match play, then the Berlin
Defence for Ruy Lopez would be a bad choice of opening. :)
Laurence



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