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Subject: Re: What are the common characteristics of a positional style?

Author: Mike S.

Date: 18:25:29 12/11/00

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Junior could be a particular interesting example in this respect. Maybe we
should distinguish between positional style and positional knowledge. In my
tests, Junior 5 solved 6 out of 10 positional tests, but i.e. CST II 10 of 10.

One of the difficulties here is, that in some situations, programs will find a
"positional" solution just by calculation. In other words, they see the
resulting material gain already, while a human may choose the same move purely
based on positional knowledge. But I think we can expect that a program, which
has this knowledge too, should at least find the move faster:

[D]3r1bk1/p4ppp/Qp2p3/8/1P1B4/Pq2P1P1/2r2P1P/R3R1K1 b - - 0 26
26...e5! A positional pawn sacrifice (from Nimzovitch-Capablanca 1927), to
double the rooks at the 2nd rank. I'm sure there are more difficult examples for
this. But I would suggest to call this a positional performance anyway, no
matter how the program achieves it. It's the performance that counts.

While in the 1st of your 3 positions, white would have to reject Nxb6 and allow
black to win an exchange for a pawn by QxQ hg e4 if I see it correctly (haven't
analysed much), in the other 2 positions nothing is sacrificed and no offer
declined. The solution moves have no "testing characteristics", which is a
general problem with testing of this component of a program's strength.

Regards,
M.Scheidl



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