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Subject: Re: IBM would risk 37 billion dollar

Author: Eugene Nalimov

Date: 10:42:36 03/30/01

Go up one level in this thread


There *are* 32-CPU Xeon computers. Look at
http://www.unisys.com/hw/servers/enterprise/7000/default.asp

Eugene

On March 30, 2001 at 11:40:50, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On March 30, 2001 at 09:51:47, Vincent Diepeveen wrote:
>
>>On March 30, 2001 at 09:17:59, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>
>>>On March 30, 2001 at 08:44:47, Vincent Diepeveen wrote:
>>>
>>>>On March 28, 2001 at 23:14:30, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On March 28, 2001 at 16:38:31, Rajen Gupta wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>chinook ckeckers, (the checkers equivalent of deep blue)is ready to face all
>>>>>>comers on its web site(admittedly a single processor version, but the same
>>>>>>software)why cant deep blue or even deep blue junior do the same? is it because
>>>>>>it is scared of being exposed for what it really is?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>rajen
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>Why would they be afraid to expose it as an incredible chess-playing
>>>>>machine?  Can't we figure that out from the Kasparov match?
>>>>
>>>>As you know stocks and shares have dropped past months/weeks quite
>>>>a bit. Still IBM is worth 167.3%
>>>>
>>>>After match IBM stock went up most likely because of Deep Blue 22% in 1997
>>>>right after winning match.
>>>>
>>>>So letting deep blue lose on the web now from all commercial progs
>>>>and a bunch of chessplayers who will figure out its weaknesses
>>>>would be risking 22% x 167.3 = 36.806 billion dollar
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>First, Deep Blue would not lose on the web to all commercial programs.  Some
>>>might tend to report things optimistically.  IE "My program beat Deep Blue"
>>>when it should be "My program beat deep blue one game out of 23."
>>
>>Ok first of all from chesstechnical viewpoint i would be amazed if
>>deep blue at slow level would ever get further as a draw against me.
>
>Didn't you say something like that for the Dutch tournament?  I would
>_never_ say that a program could at best draw me.  I know that even very
>old programs can bite me from time to time.
>
>
>
>>
>>Note i assume it is possible to play slow level against it as i
>>see it on average wasted like 30 seconds a move, which probably
>>means it either had a hell slow operator or it needs like zugzwang
>>quite some time to communicate to the processors to start the search.
>
>There is _no_ communication delays to mention.  At the beginning of a search,
>they do sometimes have to download evaluation tables to the chess engines, but
>this is only done when the values need to be changed.  Hsu didn't like to play
>5 second per move games because a couple of seconds were lost doing this.  But
>only a couple of seconds.  Any other time lost is simply operator time.  The
>machine was strong enough, and the match was so visible to everyone, I suspect
>they chose to be _very_ careful in move input/output rather than trying to save
>every last second and produce too many "take-back" situations that would
>subject them to criticism.
>
>
>
>
>>
>>So i definitely doubt it.
>>
>>But let's approach it from how IBM will approach it. It will be
>>a business decision, and those decisions are usually taken by managers
>>who probably never heart of the 'en passant' rule (i'm not implying
>>that most readers of CCC therefore know the rule).
>>
>>Managers think in terms of numbers. The number is quite convincing
>>to NEVER ever again let Deep Blue live when it is interesting to let it
>>play. It's obvious that in 2001 programs are hell better now as in 1997.
>
>So?  IBM's SP is also a lot faster now.  And Hsu re-designed the chip yet
>again although he didn't build one.  So DB _would_ be a lot better today as
>well.
>
>
>
>>
>>Like any commercial program of today will beat the hell out of this deep
>>blue thing. If it's not book, then it's because of pawn structure, if it's
>>not because of that, then it'll be exchanging some crucial pieces in the
>>middlegame etcetera.
>
>I don't know of any commercial program today that can "beat the hell" out of
>my program on good hardware.  And I wouldn't begin to claim that I would have
>any real chance vs DB at all.  I might draw a game here and there, and I might
>win a rare game if I am lucky.  But Crafty at 20M nodes per second is not going
>to be a serious threat to them.  Although it would be an overwhelming threat to
>anything else.  For a comparison, bring your program on a single cpu machine and
>try crafty on my quad to see how you do.  Then figure that Crafty could run 20x
>faster on a big Compaq machine, and think about how you would do against that.
>And then DB is somewhere way beyond that rainbow...
>
>
>
>
>
>>
>>However this is all of no concern of business men. They see a 37 billion
>>dollar risk.
>>
>>Even if that risk would be 0.05 as you say (though i think it's more
>>like a 100% sure risk) then count the win versus lose problem.
>>
>>I'm bad in math, so are the business men, so they will do next
>>math:
>>
>>  overall risk: 22% of stocks/shares = 37 billion
>>
>>  working risk: 0.05 x 37 billion    = 1.85 billion risk
>>  working win : ??   x ??            = 0
>>
>>What can they WIN with it? What is their working win?
>>Their working risk is arguably 0.05.
>>
>>Most likely it's more like 60%.
>>Things go bad in this world economically now because of big crises in Japan
>>(or whatever).
>>
>>So SUPPOSE intel goes play them. With DIEP at a 32 processor Xeon.
>>Very cheap for them to do. They have plenty of 32 processor Xeons idling
>>day and night and by dealing a blow to IBM they might want to
>>risk giving me a bit of system time, which i of course will blindfolded
>>accept.
>
>There aren't any 32 processor xeon machines.  There are 8-way xeon
>machines however.  But even using 4 of those would leave you 100x slower
>than DB.
>
>
>
>>
>>If i start winning bigtime suddenly they will write the sponsor name
>>with big capitals suddenly and ask a few TV teams to get some free
>>drinks.
>>
>>They by accident film how IBM technology is getting kicked ass by Intel.
>>
>>No here the more likely scenario to happen one day.
>>
>>A manager proposes this idea to play again with deep blue for
>>'commercial purposes'. A manager who thinks even simpler as i do
>>(as i would play just for the sake of chess) is doing the above math,
>>and he fires the person(s) who proposed the idea!
>>
>>>Second, I doubt anyone would argue that with the current positive impression
>>>the general public has about the Deep Blue project, IBM would be foolish to do
>>>_anything_ to tarnish that image.  When the "shine" wears off, DB might re-
>>>surface, I don't know.  But at present, when you are on top, there is no need to
>>>return to the ring too quickly.
>>
>>My point is that they will never get back. If they do expect a big bunch
>>of managers to get fired.
>
>
>They will get back _if_ it seems to be financially rewarding.  When the name
>"deep blue" has faded from memory, reviving it would be worthwhile, most likely.
>
>
>
>>
>>>>
>>>>Last Trade
>>>>Mar 29 ยท 95.04 Change
>>>>0.00 (0.00%) Prev Cls
>>>>95.04 Volume
>>>>0 Div Date
>>>>Mar 10
>>>>Day's Range
>>>>0.00 - 0.00 Bid
>>>>N/A Ask
>>>>N/A Open
>>>>0.00 Avg Vol
>>>>9,203,545 Ex-Div
>>>>Feb 7
>>>>52-week Range
>>>>80.0625 - 134.9375 Earn/Shr
>>>>4.44 P/E
>>>>21.41 Mkt Cap
>>>>167.3B Div/Shr
>>>>0.52 Yield
>>>>0.55



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