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Subject: Re: Depths equivalences

Author: Christophe Theron

Date: 10:01:08 04/21/98

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On April 20, 1998 at 17:39:39, Tord Romstad wrote:

>On April 20, 1998 at 16:19:10, Sylvain Renard wrote:
>
>>On April 20, 1998 at 15:33:57, Christophe Theron wrote:
>>
>>>Genius depth 6 means, I think, that the program is considering the first
>>>6 plies in a brute force manner (or nearly) and is considering
>>>selectively 4 plies more, followed by a QSearch.
>>  Hello Christophe,
>>what makes you think it is 4 plies? I have always thought that
>>after the 6 plies of brute force, Genius searched 12 plies more
>>in a selective way and there was nothing else (these 12 plies
>>include the quiescence search). Have you an example where Genius
>>"sees" more than brute force + 12 (hash tables off , of course) ?
>>   Sylvain
>
>Try this position (white to move):
>
>       +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
>    8  |   | *K| *B| *R|   |   |   | *R|
>       +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
>    7  | *P| *P|   |   |   |   |   |   |
>       +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
>    6  |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
>       +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
>    5  | P |   | *N|   |   | *P| *P| *Q|
>       +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
>    4  |   |   | N |   |   |   | *N|   |
>       +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
>    3  | R |   |   |   | Q |   | P |   |
>       +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
>    2  |   |   |   | B |   | P |   |   |
>       +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
>    1  |   |   | R |   |   | B | K |   |
>       +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
>         a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h
>
>Genius 3.0 and older does not find the mate (1.Qf4+ is mate in 21 plies)
>before search depth 9/21. However, Genius 4 and 5 finds the mate at much
>lower search depths. Because of this (and other positions) I believe
>that
>your conclusion is correct for old versions of Genius, but that the most
>recent versions extend some lines beyond the 12 plies of selective
>search.
>
>Tord

I did not try your position yet. Anyway I'll do it.

But before that, I want to mention something I noticed with Genius: it
is able to evaluate sometimes that a position is a mate in 1 without
having to do the mate move. It is the case in very obvious mate
situations were you can just mate by putting your queen near a trapped
king. If you find this situation, you know it is a mate in 1, and you
don't need to verify that by moving your queen and then try to move the
king out of check.

I don't know if this mate detection algorithm has been improved in
recent versions, but it could be the explanation: Genius does not need
to see the 21th ply to find the mate, because it knows it is mate in 1
just by looking at the position at the 19th or 20th ply.


    Christophe



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