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Subject: Re: Time control legend

Author: Fernando Villegas

Date: 18:23:22 05/13/98

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On May 13, 1998 at 20:31:29, Don Dailey wrote:

>On May 13, 1998 at 18:14:43, Fernando Villegas wrote:
>
>>On May 13, 1998 at 13:52:30, Don Dailey wrote:
>>
>>>On May 13, 1998 at 13:06:56, Christophe Theron wrote:
>>>
>>>>On May 13, 1998 at 07:14:16, Ralph Jörg Hellmig wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>So if there is a special time control, one program may play positionally
>>>>>better, but the other one has better tactics, for example, the
>>>>>positional better program will be stronger if the time control
>>>>>increases, as it does also see the deciding tactics ...
>>>>
>>>>Another chess legend.
>>>>
>>>>Who has any proof of this statement?
>>>
>>>I have empirical evidence of it.  That is if you mean longer time
>>>(or faster hardware) favors the program with more knowledge.
>>>
>>>
>>>>More knowledge better at longer time controls? Take a look at the top of
>>>>the SSDF list, sit down a minute, and think again about this legend.
>>>>
>>>>I think that if you have more time to compute, you need LESS knowledge.
>>>>We still have to find which kind of knowledge is needed in this case,
>>>>and which other can be thrown out happily.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>    Christophe
>>>
>>>Hi Guys,
>>>
>>>
>>>I used to believe strongly that with faster and faster hardware,
>>>knowledge becomes less important.  The reason I believed this
>>>was that eventually all programs would converge on a game theoretic
>>>solution, which is essentially proof of this concept.
>>>
>>>HOWEVER, at the depths we are currently doing (and for the forseeable
>>>future) it seems that the opposite is true.  I did a big experiment
>>>where many programs with varying amounts of knowledge played each
>>>other.  I generated hundredes of thousands of games on several computers
>>>over several weeks of time.  What happend was that the programs with
>>>the most knowledge, improved very rapidly with depth compared to the
>>>programs with little knowledge.
>>>
>>>I suspect with a great amount of depth, the knowledgable programs
>>>would not be able to improve very much since they would be close
>>>to "perfect while the dumb ones would be playing catch-up.  But it
>>>looks like we are a long way away from these ranges at current
>>>time controls on modern hardware.
>>>
>>>About your reference to Fritz.  Is Fritz really so bad at positional
>>>chess?  Some people confuse conservative play with bad chess.  Could
>>>this be the case here?  It's hard for me to believe Fritz could be
>>>that horrible and still be on top just due to a little extra speed.
>>>I'll bet you will find that it's evaluation is reasonable, well
>>>balanced and not as bad as it's reputation.   It's my understanding
>>>also that Franz has added knowledge gradually over time to keep up.
>>>
>>
>>
>>Hi:
>>You are right. Fritz is not that bad in positional play. That has became
>>a kind of legend and nobody -as happens with legends- ask, now, how much
>>true that that statement is. I Have played many games against Fritz 5
>>and it is no totaly deprived of sound positional judgment and the very
>>last version that you can get in chessbase USA is a lot stronger in that
>>sense. Precisely I was going to post a new post enterily dedicated to
>>that. I have not made many test, but in equalo or similar positions the
>>new Fritz 5 is not only decent, but clearly good in evaluating
>>positional factors.
>>Nevertheless, always a question rest qwithout answer: what is, in this
>>fiel, Knopwelñedege? Is more or less the same we consider as theory in
>>the field of human chess playing? I think it should be not. A theroy is
>>a guide for certain kind of mind looking solutions and so it's validity
>>is partially related with that. I mean, a computer thinks in a different
>>way or it should, so a different kind of theroy could be more adbisable.
>>But of course I am not ptogrammer, I cannot say more than this. As wee
>>say in my country, "A different thing is wityh the guitar in your
>>hands..."
>>
>>>The thing I notice about Fritz is that even on 1 ply, most of its
>>>moves are reasonable, at least positionally.
>>>
>>>
>>>- Don
>
>Hi Fernando,
>
>When I renamed the subject heading I should have called it another
>legend (instead of time contol legend!)  Then the Fritz part would
>have been approapriate also to the subject!  That's probably why
>I'm not a writer!
>
>But to address your rhetorical question, "what is knowledge in this
>field",  the term is thrown about loosely.   In my post I was refering
>to the evaluation function only (people try to measure it by number
>of terms which I believe is ludicrous.)
>
>But it can be viewed in a more global sense.  There is lot's of "smarts"
>in chess programs that go beyond a static evaluation function.
>The first thing that pop's into mind is knowing when to stop the
>search, or continue with an extension.  Another is being more
>intelligent
>about the time control algorithms and so on.
>
>I have noticed that you take a more abstract view than most (and more
>than I do for sure!)  You ask questions or present facts in ways to
>stimulate the imagination, while I tend to ask dry pointed questions
>and give out detailed specific answers!   I think this is great.
>Maybe some will rub off on me.
>
>- Don


Well, that's the kind of reasonning you are coerced to do when you are
not an expert. Precisely some days ago, in one of my journalistic
articles with which I earn a living, talking of the great mexican writer
recently dead, Octavio Paz, I said that the essay as a vehicle of
thought -used plenty by paz- is tending to dissappear as much as the ABC
of almost anything is now a commodity and then the proper field of essay
tends to shrink. With exceptions, you write an essay about a field when
there are not in it wenough specific knowledege to make irrelevant a
general speculñation about it. The same here: i am "abstracta" because I
lack the knowledge to write and think as you do in thios field. So, my
way of thinking is less a virtue or even a personal quality, but in fact
a show of ignorance.  Sorry for this non-chessic disgression. Any case,
abstract ignorance and sound specific knowledge and reasonning
complement in the complex business of living: With you I learn something
and from me maybe you get some fun, here and there.
:-)
Fernando



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