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Subject: Re: Corrected

Author: Uri Blass

Date: 07:23:32 09/11/01

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On September 11, 2001 at 09:56:12, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On September 11, 2001 at 02:14:46, Uri Blass wrote:
>
>>On September 10, 2001 at 22:26:45, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>
>>>On September 10, 2001 at 17:29:06, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>
>>>>On September 10, 2001 at 16:34:37, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On September 10, 2001 at 16:06:40, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On September 10, 2001 at 15:44:05, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>On September 10, 2001 at 15:08:38, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>the game was Deep thought's game and not Deeper blue's game so it was not
>>>>>>>>200Xfaster than yours
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>At that event, we were probably running on a Cray XMP I would guess.  I will
>>>>>>>try to look at my old tournament booklets to see exactly what we used.  If
>>>>>>>it was an XMP, which is likely, then we were doing maybe 80K nodes per
>>>>>>>second if we were lucky.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>I thought that Cray blitz could search 7M nodes per second.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>This was on 1995 hardware (the T932).  The game vs deep thought was well prior
>>>>>to that hardware if I recall correctly.  I am trying to dig thru a really thick
>>>>>file to see if I can find out what we were using for that event.  But it
>>>>>definitely was not a T90 as we never played on a T90 in any competition.  The
>>>>>best hardware we used was a C90 which could hit about 500K nodes per second
>>>>>peak.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>If it is not the case then I do not understand the reason that you believe that
>>>>>>cray blitz (7M nodes per second) was weaker than Deep thought.
>>>>>
>>>>>I don't compare 7M cray blitz to DT.  the 7M CB was in the same time-frame
>>>>>as the DB/DB2 machines.  And should be compared to them.
>>>>
>>>>I remember that one of your claims in order to convince people that Deep thought
>>>>was strong was the fact that it defeated Cray blitz when Cray blitz is better
>>>>than Crafty based on your games.
>>>>
>>>>If the real Cray blitz with 7M per second was never used in tournaments then
>>>>the fact that Deep thought beated Cray blitz is not relevant
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>
>>>Ok..  Please pay careful attention for a few minutes.
>>>
>>>DT beat Cray Blitz on the best cray hardware available at the time.  The last
>>>time we played them we were running on a C90 at something around 1-2M nodes
>>>per second.  The statement that you and many others have made is "programs
>>>of the 1980's and early 1990's are nowhere near today's programs, regardless
>>>of how fast they go.  I simply ran Cray Blitz on a current Cray, which happens
>>>to be maybe 3x faster than the last machine DT beat us on.  If you think a
>>>factor of 3 is huge to a program with a branching factor of 5+, then you are
>>>mistaken.  And if you think that there is no way to draw conclusions based on
>>>this match, you are mistaken again.
>>
>>The problem is that the last time is only one game and Cray blitz has bugs at
>>least in part of the games.
>
>Whatever the last version was that played in an ACM event, that is the same
>version I used against Crafty.  I haven't made changes on that program since we
>left the tournament that year.  My next step was to start working on a new
>program, which turned into crafty.
>
>
>
>
>
>>
>>>
>>>If Cray Blitz was just a "fast/dumb program" then that extra speed would make
>>>little difference, in theory.
>>
>>I did not say that Cray blitz was only fast/dumb program but I guess that at the
>>time they did only 80 knodes per second they were not better than Deep thought.
>>
>>When I thought that cray blitz was better than Deep thought I thought about the
>>7M per second.
>
>
>
>I'm not even sure that was enough.  It might have been even at that speed,
>but I have no data.  However, by the time the T90 was out, DB1 was also
>available.  7M is nowhere near the speed of DB1.
>
>
>
>
>>
>>  Deep Thought was very strong.  Because Cray
>>>Blitz was also very strong.
>>
>>I agree that it was strong relative to the opponents at that time.
>>
>>  Against both humans and computers.  It registered
>>>the first win vs a chess master on record.
>>
>>It was strong relative to the opponents at that time but the comparison is with
>>programs of today.
>>
>>Fritz3(p90) was also strong if you use results against humans and it achieved an
>>IM norm on p90 when the best results of it was against the GM's when it had more
>>problems against weaker opponents who bought it and prepared against it.
>
>
>HOw about this:  Cray Blitz beat the first master on record, running at the
>crushing speed of 1K nodes per second.  Care to take on any master today with
>a program slowed down to _that_ speed?


I believe that palm tiger has also good chances to do it if
the opponent plays regular game and not anticomputer chess.
I also believe that humans got better
and a master today is stronger than a master at that time.

  CB had a good bit of "quality" before
>it developed the "quantity"...


>
>
>
>
>>
>>
>>>It registered the first win of an
>>>"open section" tournament on record.  It also won a couple of WCCC events along
>>>the way.  It's credentials are unimpeachable.  That deep thought beat it at
>>>every turn says something about them.
>>
>>I agree that they were better than their opponents at their time but they had to
>>play only against inferior hardware and inferior software than the hardware and
>>software of today(In their last tournament they had to play against p90 hardware
>>and lost 1.5 points when in previous tournaments most of their opponents had
>>inferior hardware than p90(Cray blitz's hardware at 1991 was better than p90 but
>>only sligthly better and I am not sure if the software at that time was at the
>>same level of the software of today).
>>
>>Uri
>
>The original cray-1 is superior to a P90.  Buy a really large margin, in
>fact.

I know that Fritz3 could see more than 80Knodes per second on
pentium90 but I assume that the right comparison in nodes
is with Crafty and Crafty in p90 can see less than 80 Knodes
per second but I guess that it is only 2 or 3 times slower.

Uri



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