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Subject: Re: Kramnik will have a field day with Deep Fritz

Author: Jesper Antonsson

Date: 09:21:08 11/18/01

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On November 18, 2001 at 06:55:04, Otello Gnaramori wrote:
>On November 17, 2001 at 20:22:37, Jesper Antonsson wrote:
>
>>On November 17, 2001 at 18:05:09, Otello Gnaramori wrote:
>>>Hi Jesper,
>>>The evidence that nowadays chess programs are better optimized than Deep Blue's
>>>software is that when you are talking about D.B. you are actually talking about
>>>a project stopped in '97.
>>
>>Excuse me, but what evidence?
>
>You probably don't know that have been some advancement in computer chess since
>then or do you think that programmers are bound to old schemes with no new >ideas coming from the research world...?

Yes, basically. Please show me one novelty since 1997 that give significant
extra strength. I think there is none. Remember that you have a 200-fold speed
advantage to offset.

>>>Since then many things changed and evolved both in hardware and in software
>>>research to make better computer chess machines:

Hardware yes, in software only a little better eval and perhaps some extension
tuning. Not even close to be enough.

>>Sorry, but DB ran clearly superior hardware compared to micros of today. And
>>software, please show me some new (since 1997) software algorithms that gives
>>decisive advantages.
>
>This is taken from IBM D.B. FAQ :
>http://www.research.ibm.com/deepblue/meet/html/d.3.3a.html#ai
>
>Does Deep Blue use artificial intelligence?
>The short answer is "no." Earlier computer designs that tried to mimic human
>thinking weren't very good at it. No formula exists for intuition. So Deep
>Blue's designers have gone "back to the future." Deep Blue relies more on
>computational power and a simpler search and evaluation function.

So? They relate to AI in a text for lay-men and just state that they do
approximately what everyone else does, basically a simple tree search with some,
compared to humans, simple eval.

>BTW If you want to be more informed about advancements I think you need to
>search through I.C.C.A. and/or A.C.M. archives.

If you want to convince anyone, perhaps *you* should search. I feel I'm quite
up-to-date, and I would have heard if something revolutionary came by, since I
have lurked here a long time, and before that in RGCC.

>>>we have a clear evidence of
>>>this fact looking at recent man-machine challenges with the outstanding results
>>>of Chess Tiger in Argentina as an example, and with the incoming challenge
>>>Kramnik vs. Fritz7 , unbelievable few years ago in the personal computer class.
>>
>>Why do you call a not yet played match "evidence"?
>
>Sorry , but the only fact to have organized it is significative IMHO.

I think not. It signifies only that the Fritz team found money to do it.

> And why is the "man-machine"
>>challenges "evidence"? Has any computer but DB succeded in beating any of the
>>top ten grandmasters at standard time controls in a six game serious match?
>
>Simply because it wasn't organized...in other words you need many funds to have
>a match against any top ten players.

Yes, but if any micro programmer thought they had a good chance to win, they
would probably find a way to cough up money. But I think the Fritz team know
that they are going to lose big-time, however.

>>I think not. That top commercial micro programs fare well against GMs at fast
>>time controls is nothing really new, and DB is even more superior in that
>>domain, as faster hardware is worth more at fast time controls (due to
>>"diminishing returns").
>
>In Argentina the time controls weren't *fast*... I'm sorry to disagree on that
>point.

In Argentina, if we're talking about the same event, only one opponent were
above 2500 ELO and the time controls were, if not *fast*, at least not as slow
as they could be. (75 min/40 moves followed with 15 min finish with each player
getting 30 sec extra per move. That is quite quick and favours the computer.)
That tournament is quite different from a slower multi-game match against one
well prepared super GM.

>If I remember well there was a match organized between Rebel and DB junior... I
>let you guess who win ...

The rebel team claimed to have played one such game, but as I remember it, that
was more or less bogus, it wasn't at all like playing a real DB junior. It was
some version they had one the web for all to play and that can't be compared
with meeting it one-on-one in a match.

Regards,
Jesper



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