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Subject: Re: Test position ==> Vaganian-Dolmatov

Author: Gordon Rattray

Date: 10:26:26 12/21/01

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On December 18, 2001 at 09:14:07, José Antônio Fabiano Mendes wrote:

>    This is a very long story, including the familiar subplot of White trying a
>little too hard to win and then losing his objectivity. Here I will present just
>one snapshot. After a few inaccurate moves by White, the following position was
>reached:
>    [D]5b2/k4N2/6p1/8/1p2Pp1p/1K5P/6P1/8 b
>    The tables have been turned, clearly, but one would guess White could still
>   hold a draw. Here  Dolmatov found the remarkably subtle idea 63...Kb8!!
>  Dvoretsky comments:
> A fantastic move! Let us try and decipher it.
>    Black’s first objective is to consolidate his kingside by Be7
>    and g6-g5, after which his opponent will constantly have to
>    reckon with ...g5-g4. Here 63...Be7? is not possible in
>    view of 64. Ne5 with the threats of 65. Nc6+ and 65.
>    Nxg6, so Dolmatov first wants to bring up his king.
>
>    After 63...Kb7? White saves himself by 64. Nd8+! Kc8 65.
>    Ne6 Bd6 66. e5! Bxe5 67. Kxb4, while if 63...Kb6? there
>    follows 64. Ne5 with the threats of 65. Nxg6 and 65. Nd7+.
>    Black’s only chance is a piece sacrifice. But where can he
>    move his king after 64...g5 65 Nd7+ ? [ 65...Kb5? 66. Nxf8
>    g4 67. Ne6 f3 68. Nd4+ and 69. Nxf3 will not do. He also
>    loses after 65...Kb7? 66. Kxf8 g4 67. Ne6! f3 68. gxf3 gxh3
>    69. Nc5+ Kc6 70. Nd3, ... while if 65...Ka5(a7) 66. Nxf8
>    g4 67. e5! and the pawns queen simultaneously.]
>
>    By playing 63...Kb8!! Black prepares in the variation with
>    the piece sacrifice to occupy c8, the ideal square for his king ,
>    here it does not come under check by the knight and it also
>    halts the advance of the e-pawn: 64. Ne5 g5! 65. Nd7+ (65.
>    Nc6+ Kc7 66. Nxb4? Bxb4 67. Kxb4 g4; 65. Ng6 Bc5 66.
>    Kc4 Kc7 67. Kxc5? b3 68. Ne7 b2 69. Nd5+ Kd7 70. Nc3
>    g4 71. Kd4 g3! and 72...f3) 65...Kc8! 66. Nxf8? g4, and White loses.
>    Phew! On this game Mikhail Tal’s comment (proudly
>    displayed as the opening quotation for this chapter) was :
>    "The young Moscow grandmaster found such a fantastic idea of
>    mutual zugzwang with his opponent to move, that certain
>    grandmasters still look at it and are unable to understand it."
>    --------------------------------------------------------------
>    Source:  http://www.chesscafe.com/REVIEWS/books.HTM


Two questions...

i) what is the expected result of this test?  Win for Black? Or a draw?

The text illustrates some losing lines for White, but it doesn't say White is
lost in all lines.

ii) what does Black play after:   63)... Kb8  64) Kc4    ?

I guess Black wants to get his king to the king-side (as the text suggests), but
is it enough to win?  If so, any example lines?

My analysis has centred around:

63) ... Kb8
64) Kc4 Kc7
65) Ne5 g5
66) Nf3 Be7
67) e5  Kd8
68) Nd4 Ke8
69) Ne6 Kf7
70) Nd4

But I can't yet see a win for Black.

thanks

Gordon



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