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Subject: Re: Testposition - Pawn ending

Author: Miguel A. Ballicora

Date: 11:51:26 12/28/01

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On December 27, 2001 at 17:28:34, Sune Larsson wrote:

>On December 27, 2001 at 16:20:08, Miguel A. Ballicora wrote:
>
>>On December 27, 2001 at 14:22:25, Sune Larsson wrote:
>>
>>>On December 27, 2001 at 13:17:11, Miguel A. Ballicora wrote:
>>>
>>>>On December 27, 2001 at 11:13:40, Sune Larsson wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 8/3k2p1/4pp2/1p2PP2/1PpP2P1/8/4K3/8 w - - 0 35
>>>>>
>>>>> This position is from a game Rocha - Spraggett, 1999.
>>>>> White is worse here and there are several ways for him to
>>>>> lose this position. Hecht, in his commentaries, even thought
>>>>> that the key move is the only way for white to make the draw.
>>>>> This ending is tricky, so I'm not 100% sure that Hecht is correct.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>I think he is correct. Black threats 1.. fxe5 2. dxe5 exf5 3. gxf5 and now
>>>>the plan is simple, Ke7-Kf7 and then g5!
>>>
>>>
>>> Yes, I played through some variations like yours above, starting with
>>> 1.Kf3 Ke7 but got stuck in drawn positions. That's why I wrote
>>> "not 100% sure." Else it would have been just a matter of time til
>>> Dieter would show up with a humble question like: "How does black win
>>> after 1.Kf3? Yace...;-) Following your line above I get:
>>>
>>> 1.Kf3 fxe5 2.dxe5 exf5 3.gxf5 Ke7 4.Ke3 Kf7 5.Ke4 g5 and now
>>> 6.fxg6+ Kxg6 7.Kf4 Kf7 8.Ke3 is a draw! Black can give his c-pawn,
>>> get the e-pawn and then win the white b-pawn. But it's still a draw then.
>>> So, right now, I don't know how to win this for black if white just
>>> moves his king to f3,e3,e4.
>
>
>>
>>Ok, you went farther than me. Anyway, I still think that black wins but I cannot
>>check it now. If black king reaches f5 (I am pretty sure that can be forced)
>>White king is forced to d5 and black promotes first, going to and Q-endgame
>>with an extrapawn after Qc4+. Easy to check with table bases but look like a win
>>because of the position of the kings.
>>This is plan to check, not a solution.
>>
>>If this does not work, you might be right and it is a draw.
>>Regards,
>>Miguel
>
>
> Black's Ke6 is always met by Ke4 - as black's Kg6 is always met by Kf4.
> So it's not easy for black to get his king to f5. But say he manages.
> That would lead to the position you refered to above:
>
> [D]4Q3/8/3K4/1p3k2/1q6/8/8/8 w - - 0 1
>
> And this is a TB-draw.

Yuck!

Well, if this is about testing computers, we better modified the endgame
and add two pawns in a6 and a5.

[D]8/3k2p1/p3pp2/Pp2PP2/1PpP2P1/8/4K3/8 w - - 0 35

Now, the only best move should be d5 since the pawn endgame is easily won.
Can the programs find it now?

Regards,
Miguel



>
> Sune
>>
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>My program Gaviota has not clue in this position (I'd be surprised if it has
>>>>any). This is a great position and I will keep it for teaching gaviota how to
>>>>play pawn endgames. Thanks!
>>>>
>>>>Miguel
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Anyway, white has a simple and straight forward way to secure the draw.
>>>>>
>>>>> Theme - pawn ending: One protected passer can hold his own vs two connected.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Test: Programs with some of this knowledge should evaluate the position
>>>>>       after 1.d5! as 0.00 or close to it.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>[Event "Boavista Masters"]
>>>>>[Site "Porto"]
>>>>>[Date "1999.12.31"]
>>>>>[Round "5"]
>>>>>[White "Rocha, Sergio"]
>>>>>[Black "Spraggett, Kevin"]
>>>>>[Result "1/2-1/2"]
>>>>>[ECO "C02"]
>>>>>[WhiteElo "2427"]
>>>>>[BlackElo "2521"]
>>>>>[Annotator "Hecht"]
>>>>>[SetUp "1"]
>>>>>[FEN "8/3k2p1/4pp2/1p2PP2/1PpP2P1/8/4K3/8 w - - 0 35"]
>>>>>[PlyCount "12"]
>>>>>[EventDate "1999.12.27"]
>>>>>
>>>>>35. d5 $1 exd5 36. e6+ Ke7 37. Ke3 c3 38. Kd3 d4 39. Kc2 g5 40. Kd3 Kd6 1/2-1/2
>>>>>
>>>>>Sune



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