Computer Chess Club Archives


Search

Terms

Messages

Subject: Re: Evaluation Should Be Winning Probability - Not Pawns

Author: Ricardo Gibert

Date: 12:01:38 01/16/02

Go up one level in this thread


On January 16, 2002 at 14:06:37, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On January 16, 2002 at 12:58:13, James Swafford wrote:
>
>>On January 16, 2002 at 11:43:59, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>
>>>On January 16, 2002 at 07:41:28, Graham Laight wrote:
>>>
>>>>It has occurred to me that it is wrong to evaluate a position in terms of
>>>>relative pawns (the "de facto" standard - whereby an evaluation of 2 means that
>>>>you're approximately the equivalent of 2 pawns ahead).
>>>>
>>>>This means that many aspects of evaluation have to be squeezed into a dimension
>>>>which is not appropriate at all.
>>>>
>>>>A better way would be to evaluate "winning probability". If a position was a
>>>>draw, the value would be 0.50 (or 50%). If the player should win 3 out of 4
>>>>times, the eval should be 75%. If the player must win from here, then the
>>>>evaluation should be 100%.
>>>>
>>>>It seems strange when you think about it that all programmers have chosen to
>>>>adopt the traditional "pawn equivalence" standard.
>>>>
>>>>-g
>>>
>>>
>>>It is harder to do otherwise.  IE KPP vs K is winning, except for some rare
>>>cases, while KR vs KB is drawn.
>>>
>>>It would be very hard to translate some sort of material imbalance into a
>>>winning percentage.  As a general rule, the more material you are ahead, the
>>>better your chances, with some exceptions that many engines know about...
>>
>>Right, but the gains are not linear, and raw scores from an evaluator
>>typically are.  Winning probability is not a linear function of material
>>+ positional advantages.
>>
>>--
>>James
>
>
>It could be linear.  But perhaps the slope of the straight line is not 45
>degrees...

Hmmm...an even position has about a 50%  WE (=Win Expectation). It has been
estimated statistically that a pawn advantage has about a 75% WE on average. Now
how will you fit all the larger positive advantages in the remaining 75% to 100%
and maintain a staight line?



This page took 0 seconds to execute

Last modified: Thu, 15 Apr 21 08:11:13 -0700

Current Computer Chess Club Forums at Talkchess. This site by Sean Mintz.