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Subject: Re: I think it's pretty Common Knowledge now

Author: Otello Gnaramori

Date: 10:14:52 03/26/02

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On March 26, 2002 at 11:31:45, Terry McCracken wrote:

>On March 26, 2002 at 10:42:19, Chris Carson wrote:
>
>>On March 26, 2002 at 09:30:46, Terry McCracken wrote:
>>
>>>On March 26, 2002 at 07:34:46, Chris Carson wrote:
>>>
>>>>On March 26, 2002 at 04:33:14, Daniel Clausen wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On March 26, 2002 at 00:35:44, Slater Wold wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>[snip]
>>>>>
>>>>>>Whether or not I believe computers play GM strength chess is no matter here.
>>>>>>What matters is that people who have given 30+ years to this field have more of
>>>>>>a right to an opinion than you *EVER* will.
>>>>>
>>>>>I don't think that he is more entitled of an opinion than any other here. The
>>>>>difference between what Bob says and some other says is that he does it in a
>>>>>scientific way.
>>>>>
>>>>>Jerry (among others) seem to be very emotional about this matter (which is not
>>>>>necessarily a bad thing) and are so fixed on their opinion, no matter what. They
>>>>>don't have the patience to collect enough data points before making a claim.
>>>>>Also they're not very critical when coming up with examples which 'prove' their
>>>>>'obvious claim'. Ie Mr Ballicora pointed out some things why some/most GMs are
>>>>>not _that_ interested in playing against computers and therefore don't take it
>>>>>as seriously as playing vs humans. These things have to be taken into
>>>>>consideration, as well as many other things.
>>>>>
>>>>>Sadly, many (if not most) people fail to think that way and prefer the
>>>>>unscientific way. Computers showed very impressive performances over the years
>>>>>without us inventing new ones w/o enough data to support them.
>>>>>
>>>>>Sargon
>>>>
>>>>Careful about Science vs Faith.  There is plenty of data points to prove the
>>>>strength of computers vs humans.  I work in the field of human behavior research
>>>>for a living, no ties to the commercial programs and have studied Human vs
>>>>Computers for a long time (many years).  I do not care what the strength of a
>>>>program is (higher or lower), however, they have proven themselves to be
>>>>significant and at a 2700+ level on hardware that can be purchased for under
>>>>$2,000.
>>>>
>>>>Humans must perform significantly better than the top programs over a period of
>>>>200 games or more before you can say with any scientific certainty that they are
>>>>below 2700.  The programs have proven themselves to be very strong over a large
>>>>number of games at 40/2 (even more at faster time controls).  These games must
>>>>be in open viewing competition, tournament rules with an arbitrator.
>>>>
>>>>Ofcourse everyone has the same entitlement to an opinion (based on faith).  I
>>>>hope the GM's do better, I have faith that humans can adapt quicker than a
>>>>static program on static hw, however, science and a lot of data show that the
>>>>top programs are 2700+ and are very dangerous opponents and they will only get
>>>>better with improved s/w and faster hardware.
>>>
>>>As a scientist I don't know how you can claim factually computers and software
>>>of today perform over 2700 at 40/2 T/C's. Unless we're talking about Deeper
>>>Blue, then I would tend to agree but not with absolute certainty.
>>>
>>>The "Verdict" is not "Out" yet and this attitude, can lead to premature
>>>conclusions. It's damaging.
>>>
>>>This is what happened with Deeper Blue in '97 and has fudged the science.
>>>Deeper Blues' win over Kasparov happened before it's time due to many reasons
>>>and "Pure Science" got second spot.
>>>
>>>The public and media are "Ignorant" even the "Business" people at IBM, except to
>>>"Turn a Buck", but the best players and even experts "Understood" why Kasparov
>>>really lost and it wasn't due to Deeper Blue bieng the better player.
>>>
>>>Believe it or not except for game 6 which hardly could be considered chess for
>>>obvious reasons, Kasparov outplayed Deeper Blue.
>>>
>>>I'm not going to re-hash the details. It's been discussed far too many times
>>>here already and people seem to remain unconvinced. Too bad.
>>>
>>>Until computers play thousands of games against GM's at 40/2 T/C's for "High
>>>Stakes" then  much of the data is questionable.
>>>
>>>Much of the data you're refering to has holes all through it and is not
>>>convincing.
>>>
>>>Terry
>>
>>Thousands of games are not needed.  Medium effect size with power .8 single
>>tailed only requires 52 subjects, even if the effect size was small (and it is
>>clear that it is not), then only a couple of hundred games would be needed.
>>This yeilds a confidence of 95%.
>>
>>There are plenty of games.
>
>There are plenty of games at ICC where GM's and IM's are still winning more than
>losing to comps.

That's out of control, many of them can cheat , who knows ?, Chris was referring
to controlled events (with arbiters) I suppose.

Otello

How many more at home? Who knows?
>
>That _must_ be factored in except what can't be known:)
>
>Terry



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