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Subject: Re: Cool AMD 450 Mhz....

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 21:35:52 07/09/98

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On July 09, 1998 at 21:56:06, Mark Young wrote:

>On July 09, 1998 at 21:32:53, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>
>>On July 09, 1998 at 20:34:27, Mark Young wrote:
>>
>>>On July 09, 1998 at 18:52:58, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>
>>>>On July 09, 1998 at 18:37:15, Ed Schröder wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>I just received some information from Rob at Kryotech who is the hardware
>>>>>sponsor for the Rebel-Anand match.
>>>>>
>>>>>On the BT-16 position Rebel9 with 28 Mb hash reported 19,434,138 nodes
>>>>>after a full 9 ply search.
>>>>>
>>>>>On a PII-266 Rebel9 needed 4:03 to do the 9 ply search.
>>>>>
>>>>>The Kryotech AMD-450 only needs 1:45 (!!)
>>>>>
>>>>>It's a beast this machine, no doubt....
>>>>>
>>>>>When I get the machine next week I will do the bench mark test and
>>>>>put the results on the Rebel Bench Mark List.
>>>>>
>>>>>- Ed -
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>If you would (a) dump DOS, (b) go to WinNT, you could do a parallel search
>>>>and run on one of the quad 450mhz pentium II (Xeon) that have just been
>>>>announced.
>>>
>>>>The Xeon will toast the AMD clock for clock,
>>>
>>>The Xeon core is still the well-known 'Deschutes' core, used in the Pentium II
>>>as well as in the Celeron processor. And the benchmarks I have seen show no
>>>performance advantage over the Deschutes in a one-chip configuration. So I would
>>>think that the AMD chip is still the chip for ED to use until he does a parallel
>>>search with rebel. But you are right the PII and the Xeon is faster clock for
>>>clock running most programs, but not Rebel in dos.
>>>
>>>>and 4 of 'em would
>>>>be one fast machine.  And there will be 8 processor versions by September.
>>>>
>>>>But, alas, not for dos nor win95/98.
>>
>>
>>the core hasn't changed, that's correct.  However Xeon behaves just like the
>>original P6 chip, where the cache now operates at full cpu clock speed, rather
>>than being able to deliver data to the cpu only on every other clock cycle.
>>
>>My first benchmark on a PII/300 showed 1.41 times faster than a P6/200.  That
>>missing .09 (20%) is caused by the 1/2 speed cache on the PII.  If you take this
>>up to the PII/400, you begin to see a significant performance loss when compared
>>to a P6/200, factoring in the 2x faster clock not giving anywhere near 2x the
>>cpu performance.  Xeon will.  The 450 should clock in just as you'd expect with
>>crafty, running 2.25X faster.  You aren't going to run an AMD at 450 yet, which
>>means that the Xeon will "toast" it pretty thoroughly.  And when you factor in
>>quad processors, it's no contest, and AMD hasn't been able to make a multi-
>>processor specification that anyone is willing to implement...
>
>The benchmarks I have seen this did not happen. The faster Cache did not help
>the Xeon chip over the P II when running just a single program. Now when the
>chip was made to multi-task thats when the chip had about a 3% to 25% boost over
>the P II running at the same clock speed. If this was not done the Xeon and the
>P II benched the same.


Somehow our benchmarks are different.  First, I don't see how the Xeon is better
at context-switching than a normal PII.. that is independent of cache
completely.  however, I have benched my P6/200 vs PII/300's and get 1.41 every
time I try, using crafty.  The first benchmark data I got on a Xeon (source I
can't reveal) was exactly 2.25X faster than what I am getting on my P6/200.
This makes sense as crafty has no MMX code whatsoever, so that both processors
are using the same core technology and relative cache speeds.   But note that I
am a real 32-bit application here with no known-to-be-bad stuff tucked away to
hurt performance.

For comparison, the AMD K6 seems a perfect match for the P6/200 when the clocks
are matched...  But the Xeon is clocked faster..




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