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Subject: Re: Draw or Lost?

Author: Vine Smith

Date: 06:23:20 05/09/02

Go up one level in this thread


On May 09, 2002 at 09:04:30, Uri Blass wrote:

>On May 09, 2002 at 08:27:41, Vine Smith wrote:
>
>>On May 09, 2002 at 08:05:27, Vine Smith wrote:
>>
>>>On May 09, 2002 at 07:15:24, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>
>>>>On May 09, 2002 at 06:46:45, Vine Smith wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On May 09, 2002 at 06:17:15, Uri Blass wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>On May 09, 2002 at 06:04:57, Vine Smith wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>On May 09, 2002 at 03:02:52, Slater Wold wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>[D]8/8/8/3Q3k/p2p1q2/P2P4/6K1/8 b - - 0 71
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>This is from a game I played last nite against Crafty 18.14.  I was using Deep
>>>>>>>>Junior 7.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>I am unsure what the other guy was using (HW), although I know it was an SMP
>>>>>>>>system.  No idea about TBs, or anything like that.  I have over 20GB of TBs,
>>>>>>>>3/4/5 and a lot of 6's.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>Here is the entire game:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>Crafty 18.14 - Deep Junior 7 [A29]
>>>>>>>>(2), 08.05.2002
>>>>>>>>[-0.12]
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 128MB, jbook.ctg
>>>>>>>> 1.c4 Nf6 2.Nc3 e5 3.Nf3 Nc6 4.g3 d5 5.cxd5 Nxd5 6.Bg2 Nb6 7.0-0 Be6 last book
>>>>>>>>move  -0.12/15  9  8.d3 (Qc2) 8...f6 2054kN/s  -0.05/15  8  9.Be3 Nd4 2268kN/s
>>>>>>>>-0.06/16  4  10.Nh4 (Rc1) 10...g5 1924kN/s  -0.11/14  6  11.Nf3 c6 2174kN/s
>>>>>>>>0.00/14  0  12.Ne4 g4 2152kN/s  0.19/15  6  13.Nxd4 exd4 2016kN/s  0.00/16  0
>>>>>>>>14.Bf4 (Bd2) 14...Nd5 1921kN/s  -0.02/16  6  15.Bd2 (Qd2) 15...Rg8 2055kN/s
>>>>>>>>0.09/14  8  16.Rc1 Qb6 2188kN/s  0.00/16  0  17.Qa4 (b4) 17...a5 2048kN/s
>>>>>>>>0.13/14  6  18.a3 f5 2393kN/s  -0.08/15  2  19.Ng5 Bd7 2324kN/s  0.00/15  0
>>>>>>>>20.b4 (Nf7) 20...Bh6 2301kN/s  -0.19/13  15  21.f4 gxf3 2222kN/s  -0.18/14  0
>>>>>>>>22.Nxf3 Be3+ 2349kN/s  -0.22/14  8  23.Bxe3 (Kh1) 23...Nxe3 2014kN/s  -0.37/12
>>>>>>>>3  24.Rf2 f4 2619kN/s  -0.33/14  3  25.gxf4 (Rc5) 25...Bh3 2673kN/s  -0.81/13  9
>>>>>>>> 26.Ne1 Qd8 2779kN/s  -0.51/14  13  27.Qb3 (Rc5) 27...Rg6 2880kN/s  -0.64/13  17
>>>>>>>> 28.Rc5 (f5) 28...a4 2781kN/s  -0.67/12  9  29.Qa2 Qf6 2806kN/s  -0.66/13  14
>>>>>>>>30.Rg5 (b5) 30...Be6 2238kN/s  -0.46/15  16  31.Rxg6 Qxg6 2227kN/s  -0.59/15  11
>>>>>>>> 32.Qd2 (Qb2) 32...Bd5 2270kN/s  -0.49/16  24  33.f5 Qg4 2529kN/s  -0.27/16  20
>>>>>>>>34.b5 0-0-0 2814kN/s  -0.21/14  7  35.Qa5 (bxc6) 35...Rg8 2948kN/s  -0.62/13  7
>>>>>>>>36.bxc6 (Qa8+) 36...Bxc6 2885kN/s  -0.15/14  23  37.Qc5 (Qe5) 37...Qg5 2636kN/s
>>>>>>>>-0.55/14  7  38.Nf3 Qg7 2690kN/s  -0.60/14  1  39.Ne1 Qf6 2500kN/s  0.00/16  0
>>>>>>>>40.Nf3 h5 2564kN/s  -0.75/15  0  41.h4 (Kh1) 41...Rg3 2683kN/s  -0.47/13  6
>>>>>>>>42.Kh2 Rg7 2734kN/s  -0.45/14  0  43.Bh3 Ng4+ 2351kN/s  -0.20/15  0  44.Bxg4
>>>>>>>>hxg4 2413kN/s  -0.49/15  4  45.Ng5 Rxg5 2568kN/s  -0.14/15  14  46.hxg5 Qxg5
>>>>>>>>2699kN/s  -0.23/15  8  47.Kg1 g3 2802kN/s  -0.28/16  8  48.Rg2 Qe3+ 2526kN/s
>>>>>>>>-0.52/16  22  49.Kf1 Kd7 3054kN/s  0.00/17  24  50.Rxg3 (Qc4) 50...Qf4+ 2399kN/s
>>>>>>>> -0.67/14  3  51.Rf3 Bxf3 2273kN/s  0.00/15  0  52.exf3 Qxf3+ 2139kN/s  0.00/15
>>>>>>>>0  53.Kg1 Qg3+ 2184kN/s  -0.37/14  2  54.Kh1 Qd6 2666kN/s  -0.11/14  20  55.Qa7
>>>>>>>>(Qb5+) 55...Qh6+ 2006kN/s  -0.37/14  4  56.Kg2 (Kg1) 56...Qd2+ 2173kN/s
>>>>>>>>-0.37/14  3  57.Kg1 Qe3+ 2338kN/s  -0.37/15  0  58.Kg2 (Kh1) 58...Qg5+ 2401kN/s
>>>>>>>>-0.07/14  9  59.Kh2 Qh4+ 2340kN/s  -0.07/14  4  60.Kg2 Qg4+ 2334kN/s  0.00/16  0
>>>>>>>> 61.Kh2 (Kh1) 61...Qe2+ 2860kN/s  0.00/15  20  62.Kg1 (Kh1) 62...Qd1+ 2315kN/s
>>>>>>>>0.06/13  2  63.Kf2 Qc2+ 2867kN/s  0.00/14  0  64.Ke1 (Kg1) 64...Qc1+ 2631kN/s
>>>>>>>>0.00/12  4  65.Kf2 Qf4+ 2656kN/s  0.00/13  0  66.Kg2 Ke7 2760kN/s  0.00/15  0
>>>>>>>>67.Qxb7+ Kf6 2193kN/s  #1/16  0  68.Qc6+ (Qe4) 68...Kxf5 1880kN/s  0.00/16  8
>>>>>>>>69.Qc8+ Kg6 1704kN/s  0.00/17  13  70.Qg8+ Kh5 1559kN/s  #1/18  0  71.Qd5+
>>>>>>>>(Qh8+) 71...Qg5+ 2119kN/s  0.00/18  2  72.Qxg5+ Kxg5 0kN/s  0.00/3  0  73.Kg3
>>>>>>>>Kf5 398kN/s  #20/62  0  74.Kf3 Ke5 93kN/s  #20/62  0  75.Kg4 Kd5 1135kN/s
>>>>>>>>#20/61  0  76.Kf4 Kc5 1792kN/s  #20/61  0  77.Ke5 Kc6 1521kN/s  #20/62  0
>>>>>>>>78.Kxd4 Kd6  #20/1  0  79.Kc4 Kc6  #18/1  0  80.Kb4 Kd5  #17/1  0  81.Kxa4 Kc5
>>>>>>>>#16/1  0  82.Ka5 Kc6  #16/1  0  83.d4 Kd5  #14/1  0  84.Kb6 Kxd4  #13/1  0
>>>>>>>>85.a4 Kc4  #12/1  0  86.a5 Kd5  #11/1  0  87.a6 Kc4  #10/1  0  88.a7 Kd4  #9/1
>>>>>>>>0  89.a8Q Ke3  #9/1  0  90.Qf8 Ke4  #7/1  0  91.Kc6 Kd3  #6/1  0  92.Qf3+ Kd2
>>>>>>>>#5/1  0  93.Kd5 Ke1  #4/1  0  94.Qg2 Kd1  #4/1  0  95.Kd4 Kc1  #2/1  0  96.Kc3
>>>>>>>>Kb1  #1/1  0  97.Qb2# 1-0
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>And PGN:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>[Event "FICS rated blitz game"]
>>>>>>>>[Site "FICS, Fremont, California USA"]
>>>>>>>>[Date "2002.05.08"]
>>>>>>>>[Time "00:42:28"]
>>>>>>>>[Round "-"]
>>>>>>>>[White "tjfritz"]
>>>>>>>>[Black "Project"]
>>>>>>>>[WhiteElo "2450"]
>>>>>>>>[BlackElo "2579"]
>>>>>>>>[TimeControl "300+5"]
>>>>>>>>[Mode "ICS"]
>>>>>>>>[Result "1-0"]
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e5 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. g3 d5 5. cxd5 Nxd5 6. Bg2 Nb6 7. O-O Be6
>>>>>>>>8. d3 f6 9. Be3 Nd4 10. Nh4 g5 11. Nf3 c6 12. Ne4 g4 13. Nxd4 exd4 14. Bf4
>>>>>>>>Nd5 15. Bd2 Rg8 16. Rc1 Qb6 17. Qa4 a5 18. a3 f5 19. Ng5 Bd7 20. b4 Bh6
>>>>>>>>21. f4 gxf3 22. Nxf3 Be3+ 23. Bxe3 Nxe3 24. Rf2 f4 25. gxf4 Bh3 26. Ne1
>>>>>>>>Qd8 27. Qb3 Rg6 28. Rc5 a4 29. Qa2 Qf6 30. Rg5 Be6 31. Rxg6 Qxg6 32. Qd2
>>>>>>>>Bd5 33. f5 Qg4 34. b5 O-O-O 35. Qa5 Rg8 36. bxc6 Bxc6 37. Qc5 Qg5 38. Nf3
>>>>>>>>Qg7 39. Ne1 Qf6 40. Nf3 h5 41. h4 Rg3 42. Kh2 Rg7 43. Bh3 Ng4+ 44. Bxg4
>>>>>>>>hxg4 45. Ng5 Rxg5 46. hxg5 Qxg5 47. Kg1 g3 48. Rg2 Qe3+ 49. Kf1 Kd7 50. Rxg3
>>>>>>>>Qf4+ 51. Rf3 Bxf3 52. exf3 Qxf3+ 53. Kg1 Qg3+ 54. Kh1 Qd6 55. Qa7 Qh6+ 56. Kg2
>>>>>>>>Qd2+ 57. Kg1 Qe3+ 58. Kg2 Qg5+ 59. Kh2 Qh4+ 60. Kg2 Qg4+ 61. Kh2 Qe2+ 62. Kg1
>>>>>>>>Qd1+ 63. Kf2 Qc2+ 64. Ke1 Qc1+ 65. Kf2 Qf4+ 66. Kg2 Ke7 67. Qxb7+ Kf6 68. Qc6+
>>>>>>>>Kxf5 69. Qc8+ Kg6 70. Qg8+ Kh5 71. Qd5+ Qg5+ 72. Qxg5+ Kxg5 73. Kg3 Kf5
>>>>>>>>74. Kf3 Ke5 75. Kg4 Kd5 76. Kf4 Kc5 77. Ke5 Kc6 78. Kxd4 Kd6 79. Kc4 Kc6
>>>>>>>>80. Kb4 Kd5 81. Kxa4 Kc5 82. Ka5 Kc6 83. d4 Kd5 84. Kb6 Kxd4 85. a4 Kc4
>>>>>>>>86. a5 Kd5 87. a6 Kc4 88. a7 Kd4 89. a8=Q Ke3 90. Qf8 Ke4 91. Kc6 Kd3 92. Qf3+
>>>>>>>>Kd2 93. Kd5 Ke1 94. Qg2 Kd1 95. Kd4 Kc1 96. Kc3 Kb1 97. Qb2#
>>>>>>>>{Black checkmated} 1-0
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>This is obviously some kind of bug in Junior, possibly induced by lack of time
>>>>>>>to "think".
>>>>>>
>>>>>>I do not think that it is a bug.
>>>>>>It is a typical computer mistake.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>computers do not understand that the pawn endgame is lost before trading queens
>>>>>>Tablebases cannot help much here because if they can see that white win a pawn
>>>>>>they will not let trade queens but winning the pawn is too deep for them to see
>>>>>>because of typical bad search rules(they considers the line Qg5+ Qxg5 Kxg5 only
>>>>>>for a very short time) and before winning the pawn the position seems to be
>>>>>>better for black because the black pawns are more advanced then the white pawns
>>>>>>and the black king is also closer to the cntre of the board.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Uri
>>>>>
>>>>>Junior's file shows that it looked 18 ply ahead when selecting 71...Qg5+? The
>>>>>pawn on d4 was lost 14 ply later. So which of the very obvious king advances by
>>>>>White did it prune out of the search, and why would that not represent a bug,
>>>>>meaning unintended behavior by the program?
>>>>>
>>>>>Regards,
>>>>>Vine
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>Junior depth does not mean plies.
>>>>depth 18 of Junior means only 9 plies of brute force depth.
>>>>
>>>>There are rare cases when Junior cannot see simple tactics when this is not a
>>>>question of time but this does not seem to be one of thee cases because if you
>>>>give Junior to play at long time control(for example 10 hours/20 moves) then
>>>>Junior can fail low at depth 21.
>>>>
>>>>I did not wait to see how much time it needs to find Kh4 and maybe someone with
>>>>faster hardware can do it.
>>>>
>>>>Uri
>>>
>>>Faster hardware is not necessary. On my Celeron 433, Junior 7 takes a disgusting
>>>4 minutes and 15 seconds to both see something is wrong with Qg5+ and change to
>>>moving the king. On this same machine, some other much better times:
>>>
>>>Phalanx XXII: 3 seconds to see the pawn on d4 falling, 25 seconds to move the
>>>king though with no draw score
>>>Pharaon 2.35 (an old beta): 9 seconds to see both that Qg5+ loses and to move
>>>the king with a draw score
>>>Yace 0.99.57: 12 seconds to see that Qg5+ is kind of bad (like -.8 or something)
>>>and move the king (don't recall if it gave a draw score)
>>>Fritz 6: 15 seconds with details like Yace above
>>>A huge host of other Winboard engines: 20-40 seconds to move the king
>>>Some good engines that took longer: Little Goliath 3.5, Nejmet 3.05
>>>
>>>So Junior 7 is not searching this kind of position correctly, even given the
>>>typical weaknesses of programs in evaluating certain endings. And of course I'm
>>>quite aware that 18 ply is not brute force, that's why I specifically asked
>>>which of the obvious king advances was being pruned out of the selective search
>>>-- a legitimate question I think.
>>>
>>>Regards,
>>>Vine
>>
>>A couple of additional times:
>>Rebel Century 3.0: 5 seconds to move the king
>>Chess Tiger 14: Instantly! Maybe you don't need the latest hardware, just the
>>right program.
>
>Tiger's evaluation is not symmetric about pawn endgames.
>It knows that it does not know pawn endgames so it prefers not to let pawn
>endgame in both sides.
>
>I also do not say that you need the latest hardware and having the right search
>rules is enough to find it in less than a second.
>
>A rule that says always to search the pv move for at least 10% of the time and
>to extend it if you get a score for it with smaller number of nodes is enough
>for it.
>
>Uri

I wasn't referring to any of your comments when mentioning the hardware, I was
refering to Slater's dual giga-whatever-hertz monstrosity, the power of which
was wasted in this case by defective software.
Tiger sees a flat draw score of 0.00 by moving the king and instantly sees White
up by more than a pawn when Qg5+ is played, and mate in 19 in just a few more
seconds (on a Celeron, remember). Its search works better than Junior's here,
period. So does Yace's, Crafty's, most top Winboard engines.
I don't say this to attack Junior -- I like this program, but it has defects
like any complex program does.

Vine



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