Computer Chess Club Archives


Search

Terms

Messages

Subject: Re: 64 bits

Author: Tom Kerrigan

Date: 18:05:37 06/18/02

Go up one level in this thread


On June 18, 2002 at 20:22:41, Robert Henry Durrett wrote:
>On June 18, 2002 at 19:02:45, Tom Kerrigan wrote:
>>So a common misconception seems to be that 64-bit chips would be twice as fast
>>as 32-bit chips.
>I doubt that any computer-oriented people would think that way.  My wife
>wouldn't either but that's because she neither knows nor cares what a "bit" is.
>[And, why should she?]  I hope my bulletin didn't seem to suggest that I thought
>that way.

No, you didn't specifically say "twice as fast" but I did get the impression
from your post that you thought 64-bit chips are inherently better than 32-bit
chips.

>use those "64 bit chips" for.  If you are doing simple addition, that's one
>thing.  On the other hand, a few of the many innovative and creative chess
>engine inventors/developers here at CCC might have found OTHER ways to take
>advantage of the 64-bit feature.  It might, even, be useful!

There are many chess programs that are based on bitboards--64 bit integers where
each bit corresponds to a square and is used to store an aspect of the board,
e.g., which squares are attacked by a certain piece. This seems like an optimal
use of the datapath width to me. Crafty is one such program, but as I said in my
last post, Crafty does not seem to benefit [significantly?] from the wider
datapath.

>>A chip's design is MUCH more important than how wide its ALU is.
>I guess you are referring to that dubious/nebulous "software bandwidth" concept
>here?

I haven't heard of the "software bandwidth" concept... what I was referring to
were other, more important aspects of a chip's design, e.g., how many execution
units it has, how deep its pipeline is, how good its branch predictor is, how
mnay registers it has, etc. If somebody gave me a choice between a 64-bit
datapath and, say, an on-die memory controller, I'd take the latter in a
heartbeat.

>>The Itanium 1 is a dog. Everybody says the Itanium 2 will be fast, but according
>>to what Intel itself has disclosed about performance, it's not going to be
>>faster than a fast Pentium. Plus, it'll be really expensive. Personally, I think
>>the Itanium's design is stupid and am waiting for it to disappear.
>What matters is nodes per second, not clock rate.  That is very important!

True, and the Itanium loses on both counts. :) The 2.533GHz Pentium 4 is 193%
faster than the 800MHz Itanium 1, according to SPECint. Intel says the Itanium 2
increases per-clock performance by 50% and it clocks 25% higher, so the 2.533GHz
P4 will still be 56% faster.

-Tom



This page took 0 seconds to execute

Last modified: Thu, 15 Apr 21 08:11:13 -0700

Current Computer Chess Club Forums at Talkchess. This site by Sean Mintz.