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Subject: Re: A Positional Testsuite

Author: Gian-Carlo Pascutto

Date: 11:08:26 08/01/02

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On August 01, 2002 at 13:05:31, Miguel A. Ballicora wrote:

>However there are some that I do not know. What books did you take these
>positions from? I guess that at least one of them must have been Dvoretsky's,
>but the others?

Secrets of Modern Chess Strategy and Pawn Power in Chess are what
most are from. I didn't take full notes, so there might be others in
here.

>>[D]r3kn1r/pp2bpp1/2p1bn1p/q2p4/3P3B/2NBP2P/PPQ1NPP1/1K1R3R w kq - 0 1
>>f3 - central pawnroller

Nimzowitsch - Romih, London 1927

>>[D]2kr2nr/ppp2ppp/2b1pq2/8/1b1PP3/2NBBPP1/PP5P/R2QK2R b KQ - 0 10
>>Ba5 - big pawn centres
>
>This is the theory of the Chigorin Defense (d4 d5/ c4 Nc6)

Right :)

>>[D]2rq1rk1/pb3ppp/1p2p3/n7/3PP3/3B1N2/P2Q1PPP/3RR1K1 w - - 0 6
>>d5 exd5 e5 - piece activity
>
>Polugaievsky-Tal?

Yes

>>[D]r1bq1rk1/1pp1bppp/p1p5/2n1P3/3N4/2N5/PPP2PPP/R1BQR1K1 b - - 0 1
>>f5 - blockading to restrict activity
>
>This move is amazing. My memory is failing but this is a game from Kotov or
>Smyslov.

Vesely - Pachman, Prague 1951

>>[D]3r2nr/1kp3pp/pp1bbp2/P1p5/4P3/1NN1BP2/1PP3PP/R2R2K1 w - - 0 1
>>e5 - quick development and open lines for knight pairs
>
>This is tactical, I think, a great idea by Fischer in the RL exchange.

Fischer - Spassky, Belgrade 1992

The tactics is that fxe5 fails to 16.axb6 cxb6 17.Ne4 Be7 18.Rxe8 Bxe8
19.Bxc5+

The positional idea is that it is better for the knights to open up
to position to prevent the pawnstructure from stabilizing and prevent
black from getting equal in development (which would favor the bishops).

>>[D]r2qnrk1/p2p3p/bpn1p1p1/5p2/2PPPP2/P2BB1N1/6PP/R2Q1RK1 b - - 0 2
>>d5 - exposing weak squares
>
>Yusupov? - Karpov. Actually, it is playing against the Be3 too and creates
>weaknesses in all light squares. KArpov showed that in the nimzoindian Samisch
>it is possible to play against the Be3 when traditionally black plays against
>the Bd3. (with pawns in d6 c5 e5).

Yes, Linares 1993.

>>[D]1r2k2r/4bpp1/p2pbN1p/1p2p3/4P1P1/P3BP2/1PPq3P/1K1R1B1R b k - 0 2
>>gxf6 - very deep weakness in white pawn structure
>
>It shows that the worst pawns are the "rigid" ones (g4) that can be attacked.
>This is an Anand game?

Ivanchuk - Anand, Linares 1992. The move is good because white cannot
consolidate his pawnstructure with h3.

(I think this position is insanely hard for computers)

>>[D]r2qk2r/ppp2p2/3p1n1p/5bp1/1bPQ3P/2N3B1/PP2PPP1/2R1KB1R b Kkq - 0 1
>>Kd7 - defense with king in center
>
>Is this a Botvinnik game?

Keres - Richter, Munich 1942

Protecting the h8-rook and threatening Ne4. Black's king is fine
in the centre.

>>[D]q2r4/r4pk1/2Rbp1pp/pQ1p4/Pp1P4/1N2P1P1/1P3P1P/2R3K1 w - - 0 1
>>Kf1 - king acitivity for breakthrough on queenside
>
>The king goes all the way to the queen side to be protected and then to break on
>the King Side. This is a famous game by Alekhine or Petrosian. I believe that
>"King marches" are the most difficult positional manouvers for computers.

Petrosian - Unzicker, Hamburg 1960

I think Yace plays Kf1 here, but not the followup Ke1 etc...

--
GCP



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