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Subject: Re: Psion, Sargon IV, Chessmaster 2100 Mac help please...

Author: Matthew Hull

Date: 22:12:21 08/15/02

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On August 16, 2002 at 00:13:19, Kerry McDermott wrote:

>I've read in old SSDF rating lists that Psion Atari is rated about 2080 USCF and
>CM2100 Amiga is about 1900 USCF.  If these are versions of Mephisto Amsterdam
>and Fidelity Mach II LA respectively(as I have read), then why aren't their
>ratings closer?  The Mach II LA and the Amsterdam are nearly identically
>rated... both around 2125 USCF.  Why are the ratings of the programs on the
>personal computer platforms nearly 200 pts. apart?

First of all, the old (and I mean really OLD) USCF ratings for these machines
were derived against relatively few _human_ opponents a long time ago.  Back
then, most club players didn't  know how to play against computers and their
known weaknesses.  So I think their ratings tended to be overstated.  Since
then, we know that these old machines are not as strong as their "official" USCF
ratings indicate.

Secondly, if you remember even longer ago, the old Novag Super Constellation was
known for its human-like style of play and it tended to do better against humans
than other computers.  In other words, computers can have different ratings
versus humans than they would against other computers.  SSDF is strictly
computer-vs-computer ratings.  That's one reason why the Mach II LA is so
different vis-a-vis the Amsterdam in SSDF than in USCF.

I have a Mach II LA, and from my experience, it plays just under expert (2000).
And in truth, it never really was competitive with the Amsterdam.

>
>Is it safe to assume that Psion Atari = Psion Macintosh in rating?
>Is it safe to assume that CM2100 Amiga = CM2100 Macintosh in rating?
>(All three use the 6800 chip)
>
>I know that CM2100 is nearly identical to Sargon IV on Macintosh (through
>various little tests and reading I've done in old CCR's) only a little slower.
>Can I assume that Sargon IV is a little higher than CM2100... say 1925?

Also remember that with software, it is possible to have different hardware
running it.  For these programs, you can have 68020, 030, 040 or even PPC
running in 68K emulation.  The software will have different performance on each,
in addition to which, more RAM might be available for hashing.  On a Mach II LA,
the hash table was fixed at 1024k.  (I  think it was the first dedicated machine
to use hash tables.)  Software versions might have been able to adjust this
amount up or down based on installed hardware on the Mac or Atari.  This could
affect playing strength.

This is one reason why some disregard comp-vs-comp testing, while others think
its the best measure.  In the old days, the programmers would gun for their
commercial competition so that their machine would seem like the stronger, when
in fact it was weaker against human competition.  This probably continues today
to some extent, which is another reason why some take SSDF ratings with caution.

>
>Help!
>
>Thanx,
>Kerry



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