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Subject: Re: Checkers: Las Vegas and Chinook

Author: Côme

Date: 08:32:56 09/09/02

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On September 09, 2002 at 08:59:25, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On September 09, 2002 at 06:08:08, Côme wrote:
>
>>On September 09, 2002 at 04:58:21, Ingo Althofer wrote:
>>
>>>Yesterday I found the homepage of Martin Fierz, and on this his interesting
>>>report on the computer Checkers tournament that had been played in Las Vegas
>>>some weeks ago. The article is nicely written and worth reading, even for normal
>>>computer chess enthusiasts. See www.fierz.ch/vegas.htm
>>>
>>>However, there is a point where I disagree with the author. In a few remarks -
>>>and maybe mainly between lines - the reader gets the impression that the author
>>>has not a very high opinion of Jonathan Schaeffer's work in the Chinook project.
>>>
>>>As I saw similar ways of thinking or argumenting in other areas of research let
>>>me start explaining by an analogy from my own discipline. In mathematics we have
>>>the expression "there is a right of the first proof". Look at some difficult
>>>problem (for instance P !=? NP) and assume that someone has proved an answer.
>>>His proof may be as lengthy or awkward as imaginable - as long as it is
>>>logically correct, it is a fantastic result and the author deserves full honors.
>>>Later, other scientists may come and find shorter or more elegant or more
>>>general proofs. This will not diminish the honors of the first prover. He was
>>>the one to find the bridge. It is much easier to polish or smoothen an awkward
>>>proof than to find the proof as a pioneer. Claude Shannon for instance was a man
>>>of ugly first proofs. When you read through some of his work in information
>>>theory you can laugh about his (sometimes) awkward ways of argumenting - and
>>>sometimes third-year students do this. Then I explain the right of the first
>>>proof and try to encourage them "Come on! Find your own first proofs!"
>>>
>>>In top level computer checkers there was such a "come first" situation. During
>>>the early 90's of the 20-th century Jonathan Schaeffer and his group did a great
>>>job in tackling the game of checkers. During their enterprise they made several
>>>mistakes (and Jonathan Schaeffer even was so great to give an honest description
>>>of these mistakes and woodways in his book "One jump ahead"). But what counts is
>>>the success: Chinook was the VERY FIRST computer program being superior to all
>>>human players.
>>
>>I don't really agree here, Remember tinsley retired from the match after 6 draws
>>because he was litteraly dying from cancer ! so chinook draw a dying man :-)
>>Then he was replaced by Don lafferty and Chinook drew the match !
>>Remember Lafferty despite being the second best player in the world he was
>>really a LOT weaker than tinsley ! I think tinsley rating was +2800 and Lafferty
>>like 2650 !
>>So I do believe a full strenght Tinsley would have kicked chinook badly.
>>Laffert played hundreds of games with tinsley and he said he only beat him ONCE
>>and it was very late at night and tinsley was tired :-)
>
>
>
>
>I don't agree.  I _knew_ Tinsley.  He played many checkers matches in Petal
>Mississippi (at the world checker hall of fame) about 5 miles from my office
>at the University of Southern Mississippi.  Marion also played _many_ games
>against Cray Blitz (he was an avid chess-player also) including one marathon
>match where he was _sure_ he could beat it playing the "fried liver".  He never
>won or drew a game.  :)
>
>He was convinced beyond a shadow of doubt that The final Chinook was better
>than he was, because of the big endgame tables they had constructed.
>
>And I thought that chinook beat Lafferty whom I also met several times in
>Petal.

Ok I guess you are better placed than me since you knew him hehe :-))
btw have you saved some game of chess of Tinsley against cray blitz ?
I mean tinsley is a genius, none dominated any game like him from 1950's
to 1990's.

>
>
>
>
>>
>>Therefore the Chinook team deserves honor still today - and not
>>>small-minded discussions on the userfriendlyness of a database access code.
>>>
>>>And in my mind it is also ok when in the forthcoming title match Chinook as the
>>>defender will keep its title when the match ends in a draw. Chinook did its job
>>>years before the others did, and therefore they deserve this advantage.
>>>
>>>
>>>Thanks again to Martin Fierz for his nice report!
>>>
>>>Ingo Althofer.



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