Computer Chess Club Archives


Search

Terms

Messages

Subject: Selective Search (Fritz and Genius Differences)

Author: Dana Turnmire

Date: 22:51:20 10/11/02


In "The Mammouth Book Of Chess" page 485 FM Graham Burgess says the following
under the article entitled "Selective Search":

"A process used by most chess computer programs to enable them to cut off the
analysis of obviously inferior continuations, to leave more processor time to
analyse the critical variations.  Precisely how this is done is one of the main
tests of the programmer's skill."
He goes on:  "How the computer's analytical tree is pruned is a major factor in
determining its style.  For instance Fritz gives priority to moves that carry a
strong threat, making it a very dangerous player when there are forcing
variations, but relatively weak when not a great deal is happening in a
position.  Genius, on the other hand, uses an armoury of chess understanding
provided by its programmer, Richard Lang.  The result is that it can come up
with some very subtle ideas, but at the expense of some of the raw power in
tactical shoot-outs."

This would explain why Genius has not done that well in some computer/computer
tournaments and why Fritz seems to stay on top.  I'm not a programmer but have
always wondered how some programs come up with entirely different solutions for
the same positions.

Bottom line is it seems that a program that uses an "armoury of chess
understanding" would do better in a match with a strong master as opposed to a
program similar to Fritz.  Just thought this was an interesting article.



This page took 0 seconds to execute

Last modified: Thu, 15 Apr 21 08:11:13 -0700

Current Computer Chess Club Forums at Talkchess. This site by Sean Mintz.