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Subject: Re: Positional testposition

Author: Omid David Tabibi

Date: 11:57:12 12/13/02

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On December 13, 2002 at 14:32:09, John Merlino wrote:

>On December 13, 2002 at 14:10:02, Omid David Tabibi wrote:
>
>>On December 13, 2002 at 12:25:55, John Merlino wrote:
>>
>>>On December 13, 2002 at 11:11:07, Omid David Tabibi wrote:
>>>
>>>>On December 13, 2002 at 10:44:47, Vincent Diepeveen wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On December 12, 2002 at 15:56:43, Omid David Tabibi wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>[snip]
>>>>>>Finding 13.Bb5 should be very easy for every computer. This opening was first
>>>>>>introduced in a match between national teams of USSR and Argentina. The
>>>>>>Argentinians played this opening on several boards (not expecting 13.Bb5), all
>>>>>>the Russian Grandmasters found 13.Bb5 and went on to crush black.
>>>>>
>>>>>where is the output of genesis?
>>>>
>>>>White(13): f1b5
>>>>[book]
>>>>
>>>>;-)
>>>>
>>>>>Vincent
>>>
>>>This is the same with CM9000, and 13...Rh7 is also in the book (but no further
>>>moves). So, in a sense, the engine doesn't even NEED to find that move. I was
>>>using the analysis feature in my previous posts about this position, and this
>>>feature does not access the opening book.
>>>
>>>FYI, the CM8000 book plays 8...Qc7 in this line, and does not have any response
>>>to 8...h6.
>>>
>>>So maybe I DID make (or, rather, GENERATE) some improvements to the CM9000 book,
>>>eh?
>>>
>>
>>Now the CM's opening book consists of more data, but is this extra data useful
>>(if not dangerous)? It depends. Is CM aware of the drawish nature of the
>>Gothenburg variation? For example, if CM is playing for a win, will it "know" to
>>avoid the Gothenburg variation and instead head for the classical 8...Qc7 ?
>>
>>P.S. If black is playing for a win, he'd better avoid playing 7...Be7 in this
>>variation, and instead, play 7...Qb6 heading towards the poisoned pawn
>>variation.
>
>Here is what is in the CM9000 default opening book at the moves you have
>mentioned:
>
>After 7.f4
>-- 7...Qb6, 1/4 probability
>-- 7...Be7, 1/4
>-- 7...Nbd7, 1/6
>-- 7...Qc7, 1/6
>-- 7...b5, 1/6
>Also, the moves 7...Bd7, 7...Nc6 and 7...h6 are in the book but have zero
>probability.
>
>After 8.Qf3
>-- 8...Qc7, 3/4 probability
>-- 8...h6, 1/4 probability
>Also, the move 8...Nbd7 is in the book but has zero probability.

In addition to the probability, a gross evaluation is also essential for optimal
tournament play. For example, if it is playing for a win, it should eliminate
all drawish lines (i.e., set their probability to 0) from the list of choices.

BTW, under perfect play by both sides, 13.Bb5 leads into a draw, that is why
13.Bc4 has become more popular in the last years.


>
>The default CM book has always been designed to be eclectic, with the ability to
>play both popular lines as well as winning lines (which, in most cases, overlap,
>obviously). With CM9000, we used a completely new set of data to create the
>book, but we still focused on popularity as well as success to calculate the
>probabilities of the moves. No fine-tuning was done to this book after it was
>created, however....
>
>The import PGN feature of the opening book editor in CM9000 has the ability to
>use different parameters to calculate the probablity that a move will be
>selected. I will take the liberty of creating a test book using the same data
>that was used to create the default book, except using winning percentage as the
>main parameter, rather than frequency. This will take several hours, after which
>I will report whether there is any significant difference in these two
>positions.
>
><I guess I have a lot of time on my hands these days....>
>
>jm



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