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Subject: Re: a question about speed

Author: Walter Faxon

Date: 12:32:40 01/04/03

Go up one level in this thread


On January 03, 2003 at 19:52:06, Matt Taylor wrote:

>On January 03, 2003 at 12:03:45, Uri Blass wrote:
>
>>code B is slightly faster than code A.
>>I know that side can get only 0 or 1(something that the compiler does not know)
>>and B is eqvivalent to A if you assume that side gets only 0 or 1.
>>
>>Is it possible to write a third code that will be even faster than B?
>>
>>I think that if the compiler can know that side is or 0 or 1 it can do B even
>>faster.
>>
>>code A:
>>
>>if (side==LIGHT)
>>{
>>  if (to>=56)
>>  {
>>    gen_promote(from,to,bits);
>>    return;
>>  }
>>}
>>else
>>{
>>  if (to<=7)
>>  {
>>    gen_promote(from,to,bits);
>>    return;
>>  }
>>}
>>
>>code B:
>>if ((to+side*(63-2*to))>=56)
>>{
>>  gen_promote(from,to,bits);
>>  return;
>>}
>>
>>Uri
>
>Try this:
>if ((to + (-side & (63 - 2 * to))) >= 56)
>{
>  gen_promote(from,to,bits);
>  return;
>}
>
>If side is 0 or 1, -side will be 0 or -1 and can be used as a mask here. It is
>cheaper to do one's compliment and a bitwise and operation than a
>multiplication.
>
>The compiler -should- recognize that 2 * to = to << 1


ONLY IF 'to' is guaranteed positive.  Try:  "2 * (unsigned)to".  Or explicit
shifting is always ok in my book.  Use a comment or #if'ed-out debug code if you
want to keep things clear.

-- Walter


>
>FYI my gut instinct is that there is still potential for more optimization in
>the code that I posted. I believe one could reduce either the number of ops
>spent, data dependency, or something similar. I can't see it right now.
>
>-Matt



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