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Subject: Re: Re KRRPKQ, KBBPKR endgames ...

Author: Marc Bourzutschky

Date: 19:56:31 01/07/03

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On January 07, 2003 at 22:07:48, GuyHaworth wrote:

>
>Always good to hear Marc's EGT news, and KRRPKQ is particularly intriguing.
>
>I recall Marc's 'KBBPKR EGDB' of Dec 14, 2002 [and since the reference number of
>the posting is not including _in_ the posting by the system, I can't quote that
>and cite the posting more easily].
>
>It doesn't include any line showing a 130-move 'record', so maybe I missed
>another posting that Marc is referring to.  It does show a DTM=150 position
>where White only restarts the move-count as it clocks up 107/107 on his move
>108.
>
>I don't know what sort of 'record' this might have been.  KRNKNN has the record
>maxDTC = maxDTZ depth at 243.  Among pawnless endgames KQPKQ and KNNKP have
>maxDTC = 114, and I think KQPKQ's maxDTZ is ~70, recalling Ken Thompson's
>earliest work.  The maxDTZ for KNNKP is not known.
>
>As RG has just pointed out, a DTM-minimaxing line does not say anything explicit
>about the DTZ depth where DTZ == 'Depth to (move-count) Z(eroing) move'.  While
>the minimaxing lines for different metrics (DTM, DTC, DTZ and DTR) often appear
>to be very similar, I don't think one can make any general inferences that they
>always are.
>
>I guess we can be reasonably confident that the 6-man P-endgames are setting
>maxDTZ-records, even though we don't know what maxDTZ has been in 3-5-man
>P-endgames, and don't know exactly what it is in 6-man P-endgames.  Maybe this
>is the record Marc is referring to.
>
>[ Incidentally, it is I think easy enough - for a programmer, not me - to change
>EN's code to the DTC instead of the DTM metric, but I don't think anyone has
>done it yet.  If they have, I'm in the market for KQPKQ DTC. ]
>
>
>What are the '$n' figures after some moves, btw?
>
>g

I did not post the maximal KBBPKR, just a very large one.

Using DTM or DTC it is indeed not possible to compute an exact DTZ, but one can
set a lower bound by finding a sequence of "only moves" as defined by John Nunn.
 While I have not done this explicitly, just eyeballing some of the sequences
I'm pretty sure there are more than 100 moves.  But I think even a long sequence
in DTM without pawn moves or captures is an interesting metric to describe the
complexity of an ending, even though it is not DTZ (and I did not claim it was).
 I think a "true" DTZ is of interest mainly in endings that occur reasonably
often in practice and are clearly borderline to the 50-move rule.  KQPKQ and
KQKRP are probably the most relevant examples.

The '$n' are comment symbols (!, +-, etc) as defined in the PGN standard.  A
good PGN reader should be able to translate.

-Marc



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