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Subject: Re: do we know WAC.230 is accurate?

Author: Dann Corbit

Date: 21:08:12 01/14/03

Go up one level in this thread


On January 14, 2003 at 22:05:34, scott farrell wrote:

>Do we know that if you play Rb4, that white has to take the sac?
>
>If white doesnt have to take the Rook sac, then maybe there is no solution to
>wac.230.
>
>BTW: a few more minutes of thinking, and lots more fail lows, and the score has
>dropped below 1.0. It likes Rb5 and Rh7 equally. I think both moves are equally
>dumb.
>
>ply 10=2.53
>ply 11=2.35
>ply 12=0.88
>ply 13 partial=0.64 (still thinking at this ply)
>
>The branching factor goes out the wazzooo as it starts detecting blockades, the
>branching factor is around 11 now at ply 12, as a good move previously now shows
>a draw, everything shows a draw, basically it is breaking down
>null-move,alha-beta, everything, down to a straight brute force look at every
>move.
>
>Thinking more on your ideas on what to do on detecting lots of blockades. I
>might experiment with turing things off like : nullmove, pruning, reductions, or
>say moving null move to R=1 (I use R=2 normally).

It is not known if it is accurate.  It is known that the key move is the only
move with winning chances and at worst it draws.

Here is the game it actually occurred in:

[Event "?"]
[Site "Bad Niendorf"]
[Date "1927.??.??"]
[Round "6"]
[White "Kmoch, Hans"]
[Black "Nimzowitsch, Aron I"]
[Result "0-1"]
[ECO "C15p"]

1.e4 Nc6 2.Nc3 e6 3.d4 Bb4 4.Ne2 d5 5.e5 h5 6.Nf4 g6 7.Be3 Bxc3+ 8.bxc3 Na5 9.
Bd3 Ne7 10.Nh3 c5 11.Bg5 c4 12.Be2 Nac6 13.Bf6 Rg8 14.O-O Qa5 15.Qd2 Nf5 16.
Rfd1 Kd7 17.Ng5 Rf8 18.h3 Kc7 19.g4 hxg4 20.hxg4 Nfe7 21.Kg2 Ng8 22.Bg7 Re8 23.
Rh1 Bd7 24.Rh3 Nd8 25.Rf3 Rc8 26.Rh1 Qxa2 27.Rh7 Kb8 28.Nxf7 Nxf7 29.Rxf7 Bc6
30.Bf6 a5 31.Rh1 Qb2 32.Bg5 Rf8 33.Rfh7 Rc7 34.Rxc7 Kxc7 35.Qc1 Qxc3 36.Qa1
Qxa1 37.Rxa1 Ra8 38.Bd2 b6 39.Kg3 Ne7 40.Bd1 Bd7 41.Bb4 Nc6 42.Bd6+ Kb7 43.c3
b5 44.Rb1 b4 45.Ba4 b3 46.Bxc6+ Kxc6 47.g5 Ra7 48.Rb2 Rb7 49.Kf4 Bc8 50.Kg3
{
[D]2b5/1r6/2kBp1p1/p2pP1P1/2pP4/1pP3K1/1R3P2/8 b - -
}
.. Rb4
51.cxb4 a4 52.b5+ Kxb5 53.Ba3 c3 54.Rb1 Kc4 55.f4 Kxd4 56.Kf2 Kc4 57.Ke1 d4 58.
Ke2 Kd5 59.Kf3 Bb7 60.Re1 Kc4+ 61.Kf2 b2 62.f5 exf5 63.e6 Bc6 0-1

Here is Ruffian's analysis:
E:\programme\winboard\ruffian>ruffian -h 300M -T WAC230.EPD -t 999 -p 9
Hash size 314572800
Ruffian 1.0.1
feature done=0
Loading configuration: ruffian.cfg
Warning: EGTB_HASH_SIZE changed, default=1048576, newvalue=8388608
Logfile: Tue Jan 14 20:15:53 2003
Total hash size 300M
Initializing tablebases: /programme/winboard/nalimov
Testing WAC230.EPD, 999 seconds, extra ply 9
Testing: WAC.230   Solution: Rb4
  2b5/1r6/2kBp1p1/p2pP1P1/2pP4/1pP3K1/1R3P2/8 b - -
  Depth   Time  Score    Best line
  12/18   1.03   1.98    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 f3 Rh5 Kf4 Rh1 Bd6 Rc1 Bb4 Bb7 Ke3
                         Re1+
  12/18   1.26   x.xx    ... Rh7
  12-->   1.72   1.98    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 f3 Rh5 Kf4 Rh1 Bd6 Rc1 Bb4 Bb7 Ke3
                         Re1+
  13/23   2.26   2.00    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f4 Ba6 Kg4 Kd7 Rb2 Bb5 Kg3
                         Bc6
  13-->   2.64   2.00    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f4 Ba6 Kg4 Kd7 Rb2 Bb5 Kg3
                         Bc6
  14/23   2.95   1.96    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f4 Ba6 Kg4 Rh5 Rb2 Rh7 Bd6
                         Bb5 Ba3
  14-->   3.54   1.96    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f4 Ba6 Kg4 Rh5 Rb2 Rh7 Bd6
                         Bb5 Ba3
  15/25   4.63   2.00    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f4 Ba6 Bb2 Bb5 Ba3 Rh7 Rb2
                         Rh1 Kf2 Kd7 Ke3
  15-->   4.96   2.00    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f4 Ba6 Bb2 Bb5 Ba3 Rh7 Rb2
                         Rh1 Kf2 Kd7 Ke3
  16/29   6.62   1.99    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f4 Ba6 Bb2 Rh5 Kg2 Rh7 Ra1
                         Bb5 Kg3
  16-->   9.19   1.99    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f4 Ba6 Bb2 Rh5 Kg2 Rh7 Ra1
                         Bb5 Kg3
  17/29  12.62   2.00    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f3 Ba6 Bb2 Rh5 f4 Kd7 Ba3
                         Bb5 Rb2 Rh1 Kg4 Bc6
  17/32  28.18   x.xx    ... Rb4
  17-->  31.40   2.00    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f3 Ba6 Bb2 Rh5 f4 Kd7 Ba3
                         Bb5 Rb2 Rh1 Kg4 Bc6
  18/33  36.09   2.01    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f3 Ba6 Bb2 Rh5 f4 Rh7 Ra1
                         Bb5 Rb1 Kd7 Ra1 Rh8
  18-->  38.24   2.01    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 f3 Ba6 Bb2 Rh5 f4 Rh7 Ra1
                         Bb5 Rb1 Kd7 Ra1 Rh8
  19/34  55.87   2.02    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 Bb2 Ba6 Kg4 Kd7 Ba3 Rh5 Bb2
                         Bb5 Ba3 Rh2 Kg3 Rh8 Rb2 Bc6 f3 Bb5 Kf4 Rh1 Ke3
  19-->   1:00   2.02    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 Bb2 Ba6 Kg4 Kd7 Ba3 Rh5 Bb2
                         Bb5 Ba3 Rh2 Kg3 Rh8 Rb2 Bc6 f3 Bb5 Kf4 Rh1 Ke3
  20/39   1:22   2.02    ... a4 Ba3 Rh7 Rb1 Rh8 Bb2 Ba6 Kg4 Kd7 Ba3 Bb5 f3
                         Rh2 Rb2 Rh1 Bb4 Rc1 Kf4 Bc6 Ke3 Rg1
  20/40   2:43   x.xx    ... Rb4
  20/40   3:59     ++    ... Rb4
  20/40   5:40   2.42    ... Rb4 cxb4 a4 b5+ Kxb5 Ba3 c3 Re2 Kc4 f3 Kxd4 Kf4
                         Kd3 Rh2 Bd7 Bc1 Bb5 Ba3 c2 Rxc2 Kxc2 Ke3
  20-->   5:40   2.42    ... Rb4 cxb4 a4 b5+ Kxb5 Ba3 c3 Re2 Kc4 f3 Kxd4 Kf4
                         Kd3 Rh2 Bd7 Bc1 Bb5 Ba3 c2 Rxc2 Kxc2 Ke3
  21/41  16:37   2.61    ... Rb4 cxb4 a4 b5+ Kxb5 Ba3 c3 Rb1 Kc4 f4 Kxd4 Kf3
                         Kc4 Ke2 d4 Rb2 cxb2 Bxb2 Kd5 Kf3 Ba6 Kg3 d3
  21...  16:37   2/16    a4

Time: 16:39, cpu 46.46%, nodes 293396721, nps 293678
Hash: 128M, used 99%, hits 45%
EGTB: probs 0, hits 0

Best move: Rb4 (2.61)  Solved (1/1)

Summery: 1/1

Compare actual:
cxb4 a4 b5+ Kxb5 Ba3 c3 Rb1 Kc4 f4 Kxd4 Kf2 Kc4 Ke1 d4 Ke2 ...
To computed:
cxb4 a4 b5+ Kxb5 Ba3 c3 Rb1 Kc4 f4 Kxd4 Kf3 Kc4 Ke2 d4 Rb2 ...

And they agree pretty far along the trajectory.

There may be an equally brilliant counter move.  This is from Alex Szabo:

"#230 [Rb4 does not win. The main line is, 1... Rb4!? 2. cxb4 a4 3. b5+ Kxb5 4.
Ba3 c3 5. Re2! Kc4 6. f4 Kxd4 7. f5 exf5 8. e6 Kd3 9. e7 Bd7 10. Kf3 d4 11. Rh2
Kc4 12. Rh8 b2 13. Rb8 d3 14. Bxb2 cxb2 15. Rxb2 a3 16. Rb7 Be8 17. Ra7 Kb3 18.
Ke3 a2 19. Kxd3 Kb2 20. Rb7+ Kc1 21. Ra7 =] Ra7, Rb6, Rb5, Rd7, Rf7, Rg7, Rh7,
Bd7, Kd7, Kb6, Kb5, a4, and Rc7 are just as good as the book solution Rb4 --
they all hold the game."

The Re2! is not considered by the chess programs and was not played in the game.
 It may be an equally brilliant refutation to the brilliant move.

Here is the continuation by Ruffian after the counter move 5. Re2! (which is
clearly the best response):

E:\PROGRA~3\winboard\ruffian>ruffian -h 300M -T foo.epd -t 999 -p 99
Hash size 314572800
Ruffian 1.0.1
feature done=0
Loading configuration: ruffian.cfg
Warning: EGTB_HASH_SIZE changed, default=1048576, newvalue=8388608
Logfile: Tue Jan 14 20:50:56 2003
Total hash size 300M
Initializing tablebases: /programme/winboard/nalimov
Testing foo.epd, 999 seconds, extra ply 99
Testing: test 1   Solution: Kc4
  2b5/8/4p1p1/1k1pP1P1/p2P4/Bpp3K1/4RP2/8 b - -
  Depth   Time  Score    Best line
  10/21   1.20   2.12    ... Kc4 Re1 Kxd4 Rc1 Ba6 Kf4 Bd3 Bb4 c2 Ba3 Kc4
  10-->   1.21   2.12    ... Kc4 Re1 Kxd4 Rc1 Ba6 Kf4 Bd3 Bb4 c2 Ba3 Kc4
  11/23   3.29   2.23    ... Kc4 Re1 Kxd4 Rc1 Kd3 Rd1+ Ke2 Ra1 d4 Bc1 Bd7
                         Bb2
  11-->   3.30   2.23    ... Kc4 Re1 Kxd4 Rc1 Kd3 Rd1+ Ke2 Ra1 d4 Bc1 Bd7
                         Bb2
  12/25   8.73   2.25    ... Kc4 Kf4 Kxd4 Re1 Kc4 Rb1 d4 Rc1 Kd5 f3 b2 Bxb2
                         cxb2 Rb1
  12-->   8.75   2.25    ... Kc4 Kf4 Kxd4 Re1 Kc4 Rb1 d4 Rc1 Kd5 f3 b2 Bxb2
                         cxb2 Rb1
  13/27  21.76   2.56    ... Kc4 Kf4 Kxd4 Re1 Kc4 f3 d4 Rh1 Bd7 Rc1 d3 Bb2
                         c2 Ke3
  13-->  21.80   2.56    ... Kc4 Kf4 Kxd4 Re1 Kc4 f3 d4 Rh1 Bd7 Rc1 d3 Bb2
                         c2 Ke3
  14/30  32.82   2.48    ... Kc4 Kf4 Kxd4 Re1 Kc4 Rc1 d4 f3 Ba6 Kg4 d3 Bb2
                         d2 Rxc3+ Kd5 Rc1 dxc1=Q Bxc1 Kxe5
  14-->  32.87   2.48    ... Kc4 Kf4 Kxd4 Re1 Kc4 Rc1 d4 f3 Ba6 Kg4 d3 Bb2
                         d2 Rxc3+ Kd5 Rc1 dxc1=Q Bxc1 Kxe5
  15/35   1:27   2.70    ... Kc4 f3 Kxd4 f4 Ba6 Rh2 Ke4 Rh4 b2 f5+ Kxe5 Rb4
                         Kxf5 Rxb2 cxb2 Bxb2 Kxg5 Ba3
  15-->   1:27   2.70    ... Kc4 f3 Kxd4 f4 Ba6 Rh2 Ke4 Rh4 b2 f5+ Kxe5 Rb4
                         Kxf5 Rxb2 cxb2 Bxb2 Kxg5 Ba3
  16/35   3:16   2.58    ... Kc4 f4 Kxd4 f5 Ba6 Rh2 exf5 e6 Bb5 Rh8 b2 Rh4+
                         Ke5 Rb4 Kxe6 Rxb2 cxb2 Bxb2 Bd3
  16-->   3:16   2.58    ... Kc4 f4 Kxd4 f5 Ba6 Rh2 exf5 e6 Bb5 Rh8 b2 Rh4+
                         Ke5 Rb4 Kxe6 Rxb2 cxb2 Bxb2 Bd3
  17/37   4:37   2.35    ... Kc4 f4 Kxd4 f5 Ba6 Rh2 exf5 e6 Bb5 Rh8 b2 Rh4+
                         Ke5 Rb4 Be8 Rxb2 cxb2 Bxb2+ Kxe6 Kf4 Bb5
  17-->   4:52   2.35    ... Kc4 f4 Kxd4 f5 Ba6 Rh2 exf5 e6 Bb5 Rh8 b2 Rh4+
                         Ke5 Rb4 Be8 Rxb2 cxb2 Bxb2+ Kxe6 Kf4 Bb5
  18/38   6:54   2.27    ... Kc4 f4 Kxd4 f5 exf5 e6 Kd3 e7 Bd7 Rh2 Ke3 Rh8
                         b2 Rb8 f4+ Kh2 f3 Bxb2 cxb2 Rxb2 Be8 Kg3
  18-->   7:07   2.27    ... Kc4 f4 Kxd4 f5 exf5 e6 Kd3 e7 Bd7 Rh2 Ke3 Rh8
                         b2 Rb8 f4+ Kh2 f3 Bxb2 cxb2 Rxb2 Be8 Kg3
  19/42  10:50   2.43    ... Kc4 f4 Kxd4 f5 exf5 e6 Kd3 e7 Bd7 Kf3 Be8 Rh2
                         Kd4 Rh4+ Ke5 Rb4 d4 Rb8 Bc6+ Ke2 Ke4 e8=B
  19-->  11:07   2.43    ... Kc4 f4 Kxd4 f5 exf5 e6 Kd3 e7 Bd7 Kf3 Be8 Rh2
                         Kd4 Rh4+ Ke5 Rb4 d4 Rb8 Bc6+ Ke2 Ke4 e8=B
  20...  11:07   1/10    Kc4

Time: 16:39, cpu 96.75%, nodes 613689959, nps 614298
Hash: 128M, used 100%, hits 35%
EGTB: probs 3, hits 3

Best move: Kc4 (2.43)  Solved (1/1)

Summery: 1/1

It looks like there is still doubt either way to me, but I'm no GM.

In any case, all other moves don't have any chance to win.



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