Computer Chess Club Archives


Search

Terms

Messages

Subject: Re: AMD vs Pentium

Author: Matt Taylor

Date: 09:21:19 03/18/03

Go up one level in this thread


On March 18, 2003 at 10:17:14, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On March 18, 2003 at 07:09:30, Matt Taylor wrote:
>
>>On March 18, 2003 at 00:06:36, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>
>>>On March 17, 2003 at 22:37:33, Aaron Gordon wrote:
>>>
>>>>On March 17, 2003 at 15:26:15, Sakkas Takis wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>The AMD are geting very hot when you use chessprograms
>>>>>Go for Intel
>>>>
>>>>How do you figure? Look at both AMD and Intel technical documents (or test one
>>>>yourself). AMD's run quite a bit cooler (by some 20-30 watts).
>>>
>>>
>>>Just for the record, "watts dissipated" is not the same thing as "running hot or
>>>cool."  The Cray-3 for example radiates 125 kilowatts.  Yes, that is kilowatts.
>>>It runs about -70C or so, immersed in liquid.  A chip can convert more watts to
>>>heat, but _still_ run cooler if it has a solid path for the heat to escape
>>>quickly (as does the Cray with copper rods and plates everywhere).
>>>
>>>That is the limiting factor on speed, in fact.  Ramp up the voltage to ramp up
>>>the clock and eventually you reach the point where the heat can't get out as
>>>quickly as it builds up, and the thing melts.
>>
>>Then for the record let it be known that my AthlonMP 1600 (~62 W) runs 3 C above
>>ambient temperature. The newer chips on the smaller die may be worse due to
>>reduced surface area. My AthlonXP 2500 has too much thermal paste on it and
>>still only runs around 25 C above ambient or about 54 C.
>>
>>-Matt
>
>
>That's as it should be, IMHO.  It just means AMD has done a reasonable job
>on designing the chip so that the heat can be removed from the CPU core
>efficiently.  If you go back to the 1970's and the original Cray-1, the _only_
>thing that Seymour Cray patented was the _cooling system_.  Pumped freon thru
>vertical "cold bars".  Every circuit board had copper layers in them used to
>extract the heat from the chips to the cold bars, etc...  That's how he clocked
>his boxes faster than anybody else at the time.  There were no special-purpose
>chips in the original crays whatsoever.  In fact, the first Cray used three
>chip types.  The main logic chip was a simple NAND gate/NOR gate.  The third
>was a high-speed register file.  But getting the heat out was _the_ issue for
>that machine.  As it was for all future crays including the liquid-immersion
>technique used later.

Just pointing out that with my heatsink & fan the chip runs very cool. I'm using
a Thermalright SK6. In my experiences, the AMD heatsink/fan combos that come
with OEM processors are almost as good. Running 40 C (+13) at idle is very
respectable. This translates into ~47 C (+20) max. temperature.

I don't think the stock P4 heatsink/fan is any better than this. I have a P4 2.6
GHz half assembled in my living room. When the power supply I ordered arrives,
I'll put it together and check the temperature.

-Matt



This page took 0 seconds to execute

Last modified: Thu, 15 Apr 21 08:11:13 -0700

Current Computer Chess Club Forums at Talkchess. This site by Sean Mintz.