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Subject: Re: Is this a draw?

Author: Roberto Waldteufel

Date: 15:08:50 10/11/98

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On October 11, 1998 at 17:56:23, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On October 11, 1998 at 15:37:29, Stefan Meyer-Kahlen wrote:
>
>>On October 11, 1998 at 13:55:36, Bruce Moreland wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>On October 11, 1998 at 10:41:49, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>>>
>>>>I've answered this a dozen times.  I score this as draw, *period*.  When I lose
>>>>a game because of this, or draw a won game because of this, I might make the
>>>>change.  As it is, it is accurate to call KB vs KB a draw in 99.99999999999999
>>>>percent of the games...  that's accurate enough.  To pick up that last
>>>>quadrillionth of one percent would wreck the rest as I certainly don't want to
>>>>trade into (say) a KNN vs KN when I was in a KNNPP vs KNPP.  That's the purpose
>>>>for this evaluation... to avoid trading into draws when you have winning chances
>>>>in the game...
>>>
>>>You could safely return 0.00 in the tip nodes.  Returning 0.00 in an interior
>>>node is not strictly correct.
>>>
>>>Admittedly, you'd search a lot of dumb nodes in low material minor piece
>>>situations, unless you had the KB vs KN table (or whatever), in which case you
>>>could probe this and safely return the exact value.
>>>
>>>None of this is a big deal, until you get a user who wants to explore the
>>>frontier cases just to see what will happen, then you get a post like, "Crafty
>>>can't find this mate, hahaha".
>>>
>>>bruce
>>
>>There might be another point:
>>
>>In Jakarta we (Bruce and I) were watching a game between two programs in which
>>an endgame K+minor vs. K+minor and no pawns on either side occured. One program
>>refused to move and claimed a draw, sorry, but I can't remember any more
>>details. There was some discussion what to do, but finally the game was declared
>>a draw, because both programmers were happy with that.
>>
>>After that we were discussing if that's according to the chess rules, which
>>means if the game should have been won by the other side or not. Please note
>>that the game is of course a draw morally, but just let's stick to the rules. We
>>asked some guys what they would have done and almost everybody said, yeah,
>>that's a draw. But one programmer, a long member of the computer chess society
>>said (I know his name, but I won't tell you): "According to the rules the game
>>is lost for the side who refused to move and I would definitly claim a win in
>>this situation!"
>>
>>So, what would you do? What is according to the rules? What is right?
>>
>>Imagine: A plays B in the last round of the WCCC. The winner is champion, a draw
>>means B wins it. Now B refuses to play in the above described situation. If you
>>are A, would you claim the win? If you do not but you could have done so because
>>the rules are on your side, are you a hero or an idiot? Please think carefully
>>and really try to imagine that it's you who is in this situation!
>>
>>Maybe this is a good question for the next opinion poll :-)
>>
>>Stefan
>
>
>in my case, crafty continues playing, but returns a draw score for each
>root move...
>
>Won't quit, will offer draws, will accept draws, but will also keep right on
>playing...
>
>I'd have to check the rules of chess...  because "insufficient material to
>force mate" is defined...  and it might be legit to end the game there.  If
>not, I'd have flagged the program that wouldn't play on...

I think the laws of chess do not require mate to be forced, only to be possible.
That means that if I have not enough material to mate my opponent, but I could
mate him if he helped me by making all the moves I wanted him to make so as to
let me win, then there is no draw by insufficient material. However, in a
"sudden death" type quickplay finish, it is possible to claim a draw when mate
cannot be forced when you get down to your last two minutes on the clock.

Best wishes,
Roberto



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