Author: Dan Andersson
Date: 15:56:14 07/31/03
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On July 31, 2003 at 18:41:38, Dan Andersson wrote: > The basic idea in functional programming is that a program is expressed as a >function. Some languages are *very* strictly typed and can be reasoned on to >prove correctness. While some have no type system. Computations can be lazy and >be executed when neccesary. Memoization can be transparent. Order of execution >might be undefined in some. Pattern matching and list comprehension is usually a >part of the syntax. > ML FAQ: http://www.faqs.org/faqs/meta-lang-faq/ > A paper implementing alpha-beta in a functional language: >http://www.math.chalmers.se/~rjmh/Papers/whyfp.html > Here's a factorial function in FP pseudocode using pattern matching: > factorial 0 = 1 > factorial x = x * factorial (n - 1) ^(x - 1) > Loops are replaced by recursion. To reduce time complexity in programs you can >use the nifty Continuation Passing Style transformation. Here is a CPS form >factorial: > factorial' 0 s = s > factorial' x s = factorial (x - 1) (s * x) ^factorial' > factorial x = factorial' x 1 > >MvH Dan Andersson
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