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Subject: Re: The need to unmake move

Author: Robert Hyatt

Date: 16:57:23 09/03/03

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On September 03, 2003 at 18:57:06, Jeremiah Penery wrote:

>On September 03, 2003 at 13:06:34, Robert Hyatt wrote:
>
>>The point for the "Crafty algorithm" is that I rarely share things among
>>_all_ processors, except for the transposition/refutation table and pawn
>>hash table.
>>
>>Split blocks are shared, but explaining the idea is not so easy.  But to
>>try:
>>
>>When a single processor is searching, and notices that there are idle
>>processors, it takes its own split block, and copies the data to N new
>>split blocks, one per processor.  For all normal searching, each processor
>>uses only its own split block, except at the position where the split
>>occurred.  There the parent split block is accessed by all threads to get
>>the next move to search.  That is not a very frequent access.  And there,
>>there will be penalties that are acceptable.  But for the _rest_ of the
>>work each processor does, I used a local split block for each so that they
>>ran at max speed.  That was the main change...
>>
>>Without that "fix" it ran very poorly.  There was so much non-local memory
>>traffic that performance was simply bad.  With the fix, things worked much
>>better.
>
>That's how I assumed it always worked anyway, with each processor using only its
>own split block, so that there wouldn't be very many non-local accesses.  From
>that perspective, there are very few non-local accesses (as you say), and NUMA
>doesn't cause much problems.

It _could_ work that way.  IE right now I have split blocks that are in a
big array.  They don't have to be.  They could allocated locally on each
processor, so that the first N are local to processor 0, the next N are local
to processor 1, etc.  Then the problem goes away.  Unfortunately I didn't
design it like that, but the change is not very difficult to do...  But there
is no real benefit until I get my hands on a real NUMA box (again) to play
with...


>
>I guess my assumption was wrong about that, and I've been arguing from that
>position.  Thanks for the explanation.



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