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Subject: Re: SuperComputer Top 500 List Released Today !!

Author: Mick Turner

Date: 06:31:03 11/17/03

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Hi,

Just a quick follow-up, I noticed Blue Gene wasn't on the list so I found the
update website noted above. Lot's of good information there :)

http://www.research.ibm.com/bluegene/

"Teraflop in a box" is only the beginning of a new wave of supercomputers

Yorktown Heights, N.Y., November 14, 2003 - IBM today announced that a computer
roughly the size of a 30-inch television has been ranked as the 73rd most
powerful supercomputer in the world.

Next week the Top500 Supercomputer project will announce its latest ranking of
the 500 most powerful supercomputers, as measured by an industry-standard
benchmark. With a peak speed of 2 teraflops (2 trillion mathematical operations
per second), an initial small-scale prototype of IBM's Blue Gene/L supercomputer
has been rated as a world-leader, even though it occupies a mere half-rack of
space, about one cubic meter.

The full Blue Gene/L machine, which is being built for the Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory in California, will be 128 times larger, occupying 64 full
racks. When completed in 2005, IBM expects Blue Gene/L to lead the Top500
supercomputer list. Compared with today's fastest supercomputers, it will be six
times faster, consume 1/15th the power per computation and be 10 times more
compact than today's fastest supercomputers.

"Blue Gene's entry onto the Top500 list marks a fracture in the history of
supercomputing -- it will revolutionize the way supercomputers and servers are
built and broaden the kinds of applications we can run on them," said William
Pulleyblank, director of exploratory server systems, IBM Research. "This is a
major milestone for the Blue Gene family of supercomputers and a scientific
achievement resulting from IBM's sustained commitment to exploratory research."

The Blue Gene/L prototype machine is roughly 1/20th the physical size of
machines of comparable compute power that exist today -- such as Linux clusters.
By comparison, today's 2 teraflop supercomputers fill up entire rooms, often
with more than a dozen racks. By making dramatic reductions in power
consumption, cost and space requirements, IBM researchers are helping to turn
massively parallel computing into an affordable, practical and accessible tool
for science and industry.

"We're very excited about the prospects of Blue Gene, because the scale of this
machine is unprecedented," said Mark Seager, principal investigator for ASCI
platforms at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. "The scale of the
science that we will be able to do is phenomenal."

The Blue Gene Family: A New Age Dawns in Supercomputing
Blue Gene is an IBM supercomputing project to build a new family of
supercomputer optimized for bandwidth, scalability and the ability to handle
large amounts of data while consuming a fraction of the power and floor space
required by today's fastest systems. Among the first applications IBM is
exploring to harness Blue Gene's massive computing power is to model the folding
of human proteins. Learning more about how proteins fold is expected to give
medical researchers better understanding of diseases, as well as potential
cures.

The first machine in the family, Blue Gene/L, is expected to operate at a peak
performance of about 360 teraflops (360 trillion operations per second), and
occupy 64 racks -- taking up only about the same space as half of a tennis
court. Researchers at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) plan to
use Blue Gene/L to simulate physical phenomena that require computational
capability much greater than presently available. LLNL researchers hope to use
Blue Gene/L to investigate areas such as cosmology and the behavior of stellar
binary pairs, laser-plasma interactions, and the behavior and aging of high
explosives.

The architecture is also proving to be readily adaptable to a range of
applications, and will be more affordable than current supercomputing resources
due to its smaller physical size and power efficiency.

Blue Gene/L is part of the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)'s
Advanced Simulation and Computing (ASC) Program. LLNL is operated for the NNSA
by the University of California. The Top 500 list is compiled by a group of
computer science academics from around the world.



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