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Subject: Re: And now something completely different: Multithreading

Author: Tony Werten

Date: 08:06:08 12/01/03

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On December 01, 2003 at 10:46:00, Robert Hyatt wrote:

>On December 01, 2003 at 02:41:28, Tony Werten wrote:
>
>>When my masterthread is spinning, waiting for results from it's workers threads,
>>how do I keep it from burning CPU time ?
>
>You have a couple of choices.  But why is it important?  You have two cpus.  One
>thread is doing something useful, the other is spinning.  What is the problem?
>The spinning thread has _zero_ effect on the running thread.  IE in crafty I
>have something like this:
>
>while (!work);

I don't want to do it the way Crafty does :) ( Nothing personal)

I have the idea I make the parallel search more effective if I let the
splitpoint exist after splitting.

So when I search with 1 thread, I split, create (pick) 2 new threads let the
splitpoint sleep, and have the 2 new threads search.

Tony

>
>work gets copied into cache.  Until another thread writes to it, I spin on
>local cache, no bus traffic whatsoever, and the instant I get work I start
>to work on it the very next CPU cycle.  If you block, you take a huge
>performance hit to block and then unblock.
>
>>
>>The apifunction sleep() doesn't some threadsafe, suspending the thread and
>>having it resumed by the worker seems overly complicated. ( Accept maybe if I
>>can use a callback function )
>>
>
>use a mutex-type lock that blocks when the lock is already set.  Or if
>using posix threads a "condition variable" will work better as multiple
>threads can wait for the condition to be satisfied and all can proceed
>when it is.  But spinning is _the_ high-performance solution.
>
>IE I certainly hope you use spinlocks rather than blocking locks for
>mutual exclusion/critical sections???
>
>
>>Any thoughts ?
>>
>>Tony



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